Unit 1 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Spatial

A

connection between where things are located in the space on the Earth’ surface

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2
Q

Human maps

A

where humans lives, their way of life, their interactions with the world

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3
Q

Physical maps

A

Places, spatial perspective, what where, why

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4
Q

Projection

A

When a curved surface is depicted on a flat surface

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5
Q

Scale

A

a ratio of the length or distance on the map versus the length or distance on the Earth or ground

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6
Q

Formal region

A

are characterized by homogeneity in one or a number of different characteristics

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7
Q

Functional region

A

which is sometimes called a nodal region or focal point to which other places in the region are connected by some activity

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8
Q

Longitude

A

up and down (meridians)

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9
Q

Latitude

A

side to side (parralels)

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10
Q

Meridians

A

half circles that connect the north and south poles (longitude)

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11
Q

Prime meridian

A

located at 0 degrees

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12
Q

Equator

A

imaginary line around the Earth equally distant from each other, divinding the Earth into poles

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13
Q

Parallels

A

circles that encompass the Earth to the equator (latitude) north - south

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14
Q

International date line

A

along 180 degrees longitude, date/ day changes when crossing it; not directly on 180

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15
Q

Distortion

A

the misinterpretation of shape, area, distance, or direction between geographic features when compared to their true measurements on Earth

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16
Q

diffusion

A

spread of ideas, object, inventions from place to place (spread of mexican food)

17
Q

relocation diffusion

A

when people migrate they bring their ideas, objects, inventions (immigrants moving to LA - big hispanic population)

18
Q

expansion diffusion

A

spread outward from a core area that contains the idea, cultural practice (dunks - TT - everyone)

19
Q

environmental determinism

A

the idea that the natural or physical enviroment shapes and creates cultures (people that natives who lived in the tropics were backwards because finding food would be easy)

20
Q

environmental possibilism

A

the way people can adapt to their environmental conditions, despite limitations they might pose (skiing in the Middle East)