Unit 1 Vocab Flashcards
Aerobic respiration
The process of making ATP WITH OXYGEN
Anaerobic respiration
The process of making ATP WITHOUT OXYGEN
Autotroph
Organisms that make their own food
Cell membrane
A lipid bilateral the makes a outer boundary of a cell
Cell wall
A rigid structure that surrounds the cell of plants, fungi, many protist and most bacteria
Cell nucleus
An organelle that holds most of the dna
Eukaryotic cell
A cell that contains nucleus and membrane bond organelles
Heterotrophic
Organisms that consume others for food
Locomotion
Method of movement
Prokaryotic cell
A unicellular organism that lacks a nucleus and membrane bound organelles
The 3 domains
Eukarya
Archaea
Bacteria
Archaebacteria
Prokaryotes
Single cell
Cell wall made by protein, special lipids, genetic material and ribosomes
Moves by tail like structure
Anaerobic
Heterotrophic/autotrophic
Eubacteria
Prokaryotes
Single cell
Cell wall made by peptides, carbs/protein structures, genetic material and ribosomes
Moves by tail like structure
aerobic
Heterotrophic/autotrophic
Protista
Eukaryotes
Single cell
Lack a Cell wall
Moves by flagella, cilia, pseudopodia
Aerobic
Heterotrophic/autotrophic
Fungi
Eukaryotes
Multicellular
Cell wall-glucans,chitin, and glycoproteins
Moves by air
aerobic
Heterotrophic