Unit 1 Topic 1: Basic physics Flashcards
What are SI units
Base units of physical quantities
What are the base units?
Second (s) - time
Metre (m) - length
Kilograms (kg) - mass
Ampere (A) - current
Moles (mol) - amount
Kelvin (K) - temperature
What is a scalar quantity?
A quantity that only has a magnitude
What is a vector quantity
A quantity that has both magnitude and direction
What are the conditions for a body to be at equilibrium?
The sum of the moment must = 0 and the sum of the forces acting must = 0.
What are moments?
Moments are the turning effect of an object.
What is the Centre of gravity?
The centre of gravity of an object is the point where we consider the whole weight of an object to act.
What is the principle of moments?
For an object to be in equilibrium Total Clockwise moments must = Total anti-clockwise moments.