Unit 1 to E Flashcards
A positive number and a unit having appropriate dimensions. No unit is stated if the dimensions are those of a pure number
Magnitude
relationship between the vector and given reference lines and/or planes.
Orientation
relationship between the vector and given reference lines and/or planes.
Orientation
the order of two points on a line parallel to the vector
Sense
together determine the direction of a vector
Orientation and Sense
hypothetical infinite straight line collinear with the vector
Line of Action
Classification of Vectors
Free
Sliding
Bound/Fixed
Unit
may be moved anywhere in space provided it maintains same magnitude and direction
Free vector
may be applied at any point along its line of action
Sliding vector
must remain at the same point of
application
Bound/Fixed
A unit vector (versor) is a vector with the magnitude equal to 1
Unit Vector
is an algebraic operation that takes two equal-length sequences of numbers (usually coordinate vectors)
Dot product
binary operation on two vectors in three-
dimensional space, and is denoted by the symbol x.
Cross product
A change of position relative to a reference point.
Motion
Types of Motion
Absolute
Relative
Constrained
Plane
Helical
Spherical