Unit 1 Test Review // Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Mesopotamia

A

Mesopotamia is a historical region of Western Asia situated within the Tigris–Euphrates River system, in the northern part of the Fertile Crescent.

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2
Q

Fertile Crescent

A

a crescent-shaped area of fertile land in the Middle East extending from the eastern Mediterranean coast

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3
Q

City - State

A

A city state is a controlled entity that represents a small, independent civilization which does not compete for victory

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4
Q

dynasty

A

a family of rulers who rule over a country for a long period of time

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5
Q

cultural diffusion

A

The process in which a new idea or a product spread from one culture to another.

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6
Q

Polytheism

A

The belief in more than one god.

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7
Q

Empire

A

An empire brings together several peoples, nations, or previously independent states.

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8
Q

Hammurabi

A

the Babylonian empire reached its peak during the reign of Hammurabi.

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9
Q

Delta

A

Deltas are wetlands that form as rivers empty their water and sediment into another body of water, such as an ocean, lake, or another river.

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10
Q

Narmer

A

An ancient Egyptian pharaoh of the Early Dynastic Period

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11
Q

Pharoah

A

Monarchs of ancient Egypt from the First Dynasty

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12
Q

Theocracy

A

Government by divine guidance or by officials who are regarded as divinely guided

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13
Q

Pyramids

A

They were elaborate temples or enclosures, houses and tombs, symbols of the immortality of the Pharaohs and permanence of Egyptian civilization.

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14
Q

Mummification

A

The process by which the body is preserved

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15
Q

Hieroglyphic

A

Type of writing, the visible recording of language peculiar to the human species.

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16
Q

Papyrus

A

It is a material similar to thick paper that was used in ancient times as a writing surface.