unit 1 test questions Flashcards

1
Q

what was most responsible for the initial spread of islam to west africa?

A

merchants on the trans-saharan trade routes

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2
Q

what was the main reason that buddhist thought had important social implications for south asia?

A

it challenged hierarchies based on caste

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3
Q

what was NOT part of the Confucian social order?

A

chasity by husbands

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4
Q

in the period 600 CE, states in Japan, Korea, and Vietnam had what in common?

A

all were culturally influenced by China

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5
Q

what staple crop is most associated with the rise of Mesoamerican civilizations?

A

maize

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6
Q

what statement regarding the tenets of islam is accurate?

A

islam is a monotheistic religion

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7
Q

the sponsoring of scholarship by turkic dynasties, such as the timurids, best shows that, in the period circa 1200-1450, scholarly activiteis in the muslim world continued despite the…

A

fragmenation of the abbasid caliphate

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8
Q

muslim scholars’ incorporation of cultural and intellecual influences from pre-Islamic societies can best be used as evidence that

A

Muslim states and empires were central to the processes of intellectual transfer in Eurasia

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9
Q

Muslim scientists in the period before 1450 CE generally participated in intellectual and scholarly exchanges with neighboring cultures by

A

expanding upon the legacy of earlier scientific works by conducting their own research

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10
Q

what was a common feature of most asian and european philosphies during the period of 1000 to 1450?

A

a close association with religion

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11
Q

what was an important continuity in the social structure of states and empires in the period 600 BCE to 1450 CE?

A

landholding aristocracies tended to be the dominant class

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12
Q

the act of the countess of Bearn in the image is most closely identified with what political systems?

A

feudalism

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13
Q

the image most directly illustrates what features of the political development of medieval europe?

A

its decentralization as European rules frequently delegated authority to local subordinates

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14
Q

in europe, political relationships of the type depicted in the image emerged most directly on account of which of the following developments

A

local elites’ need for military protection from more powerful lords

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15
Q

the events described in the passage represent a reaction against which of the following forms of coerced labor?

A

serfdom

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16
Q

which of the following is an accurate comparison of the political systems in western europe and china during the time period 1000-1300?

A

both societies began an aggressive policy of imperialism and territorial expansion

17
Q

the term “samurai” describes men in feudal japan who were most like the men in feudal europe known as

A

lords of the manor

18
Q

in which region did islam spread more through TRADE rather than military conquest?

A

west africa

19
Q

all of the following are true but which of the following was a POLITICAL effect of Dar al-Islam

A

a “caliphate” government united mideast and n. africa

20
Q

which of the following is true of a “caliph” in a “caliphate”

A

he was both a political and spiritual leader

21
Q

what is a key philosophical and religious element of Daoism?

A

emphasis on harmony between humanity and nature