Unit 1 Terms Flashcards
堯の発音
Yao
Yaoって誰
三代以前のSage Ruler
瞬の発音
Shun
Shunって誰
三代以前のSage Ruler
黄帝の英語
Yellow Emperor
Yellow Emperorって誰
三代以前のSage Ruler
Name three semi-mythical Sage Rulers from before 三代
Yao, Shun, Yellow Emperor
Name the three Dynasties (三代)
Xia, Shang, Zhou
夏の発音
Xia
商の発音
Shang
周の発音
Zhou
Two main periods of 周
西周、東周
What period were 春秋 and 戦国 a sub-period of?
東周 Eastern Zhou
Two sub-periods of 東周
春秋、戦国
Two dynasties after 周
秦、漢
秦の発音
Qin
漢の発音
Han
First and last kings of Xia?
Yu, Jie
禹
Yu (first of 夏)
桀
Jie (last of 夏)
First and last kings of Shang?
Tang, Zhou
湯
Tang (first of Shang)
紂
Zhou (last of Shang)
文王、武王、周公の関係?
King Wen is father of King Wu and Duke of Zhou
Where did 周公 rule?
He was enfeoffed in the state of Lu
When did Confucius live?
Late 春秋
When did Mencius live?
戦国時代
When did Zhuangzi live?
戦国時代
惠施の発音
Hui Shi
When did Hui Shi live?
戦国時代
甲骨文の発音
jiaguwen
What were the two “Great Matters” 大事 for Bronze-age aristocrats?
Warfare and Sacrifice
宗の発音と意味
zong; lineage
祖
zu; ancestor, lineage founder
國
guo; walled city, capital
封建
fengjian; separating and giving land to a non-king relative
禮
li; ritual
徳
de; power, virtue
帝、天
di, tian; Shang and Zhou sky gods
天命
tianming; mandate of heaven
士
shi; retainer, advisor
詩経
Shijing, Classic of Poetry, Book of Poetry, Book of Songs
論語
Lunyu, Analects
詩大序
Shidaxu, the Great Preface to the Classic of Poetry
聖
Sheng; sage
素王
suwang; uncrowned king (name for Confucius in Han)
氣
qi; spirit
自然
ziran; is like that by itself, self-thus, nature
百家
Baijia; Hundred Schools
Name the Five (Six) Classics
Classic of Poetry, Classic of Documents, Classic of Ritual/Three Ritual Classics, Classic of Changes, Spring and Autumn Annals, Classic of Music
Which of the Five Classics was lost (so we actually have 5)?
Classic of Music