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Chinese 7A > Unit 1 Terms > Flashcards

Unit 1 Terms Flashcards

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Chinese (Mandarin) flashcards
1
Q

堯の発音

A

Yao

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2
Q

Yaoって誰

A

三代以前のSage Ruler

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3
Q

瞬の発音

A

Shun

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4
Q

Shunって誰

A

三代以前のSage Ruler

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5
Q

黄帝の英語

A

Yellow Emperor

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6
Q

Yellow Emperorって誰

A

三代以前のSage Ruler

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7
Q

Name three semi-mythical Sage Rulers from before 三代

A

Yao, Shun, Yellow Emperor

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8
Q

Name the three Dynasties (三代)

A

Xia, Shang, Zhou

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9
Q

夏の発音

A

Xia

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10
Q

商の発音

A

Shang

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11
Q

周の発音

A

Zhou

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12
Q

Two main periods of 周

A

西周、東周

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13
Q

What period were 春秋 and 戦国 a sub-period of?

A

東周 Eastern Zhou

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14
Q

Two sub-periods of 東周

A

春秋、戦国

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15
Q

Two dynasties after 周

A

秦、漢

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16
Q

秦の発音

A

Qin

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17
Q

漢の発音

A

Han

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18
Q

First and last kings of Xia?

A

Yu, Jie

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19
Q

禹

A

Yu (first of 夏)

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20
Q

桀

A

Jie (last of 夏)

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21
Q

First and last kings of Shang?

A

Tang, Zhou

22
Q

湯

A

Tang (first of Shang)

23
Q

紂

A

Zhou (last of Shang)

24
Q

文王、武王、周公の関係？

A

King Wen is father of King Wu and Duke of Zhou

25
Q

Where did 周公 rule?

A

He was enfeoffed in the state of Lu

26
Q

When did Confucius live?

A

Late 春秋

27
Q

When did Mencius live?

A

戦国時代

28
Q

When did Zhuangzi live?

A

戦国時代

29
Q

惠施の発音

A

Hui Shi

30
Q

When did Hui Shi live?

A

戦国時代

31
Q

甲骨文の発音

A

jiaguwen

32
Q

What were the two “Great Matters” 大事 for Bronze-age aristocrats?

A

Warfare and Sacrifice

33
Q

宗の発音と意味

A

zong; lineage

34
Q

祖

A

zu; ancestor, lineage founder

35
Q

國

A

guo; walled city, capital

36
Q

封建

A

fengjian; separating and giving land to a non-king relative

37
Q

禮

A

li; ritual

38
Q

徳

A

de; power, virtue

39
Q

帝、天

A

di, tian; Shang and Zhou sky gods

40
Q

天命

A

tianming; mandate of heaven

41
Q

士

A

shi; retainer, advisor

42
Q

詩経

A

Shijing, Classic of Poetry, Book of Poetry, Book of Songs

43
Q

論語

A

Lunyu, Analects

44
Q

詩大序

A

Shidaxu, the Great Preface to the Classic of Poetry

45
Q

聖

A

Sheng; sage

46
Q

素王

A

suwang; uncrowned king (name for Confucius in Han)

47
Q

氣

A

qi; spirit

48
Q

自然

A

ziran; is like that by itself, self-thus, nature

49
Q

百家

A

Baijia; Hundred Schools

50
Q

Name the Five (Six) Classics

A

Classic of Poetry, Classic of Documents, Classic of Ritual/Three Ritual Classics, Classic of Changes, Spring and Autumn Annals, Classic of Music

51
Q

Which of the Five Classics was lost (so we actually have 5)?

A

Classic of Music

Chinese 7A (3 decks)

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