Unit 1 Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Urbanization

A

The movement of people from rural places to cities.

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2
Q

Tribute

A

An act, statement, or gift that is used to show gratitude, or respect.

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3
Q

Colony

A

A group of people of one nationality living in a foreign city or country.

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4
Q

Mercenary

A

A person primarily concerned with making money at the expense of ethics

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5
Q

Exodus

A

A departure of a large group of people (Israelites from Egypt)

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6
Q

Synagogue

A

A house where Jews worship

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7
Q

Covenant

A

An agreement between people to do, or not do something specific

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8
Q

Papyrus

A

An early form of paper

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9
Q

Delta

A

The silt formed land at the mouth of a major river

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10
Q

Cultural Diffusion

A

The spread of a culture’s practices and beliefs

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11
Q

Hieroglyphics

A

Egyptian sacred writings, priest writings

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12
Q

Vizier

A

A high ranking government official.

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13
Q

Empire

A

End product of bringing together several previously independent states under the control of one ruler

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14
Q

Theocracy

A

A government that is based on religion

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15
Q

Ziggurat

A

Huge temples used by city states that were used for worship

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16
Q

City-state

A

A city that acts like its own country

17
Q

Civilization

A

A major cultural group that exists over an extended period of time

18
Q

Civilization #2

A

Way that people function together in society

19
Q

Culture

A

The way of life in which a society exists that includes its beliefs, values, and practices that are handed down through the ages

20
Q

Society

A

An organized group of people associated together for
-religious
-cultural
-scientific
-political
-patriotic
-benevolent
Or other purposes