UNIT-1: SI System Of Units Flashcards
7 basic units
- Length = meters (m)
- Mass = kilograms (kg)
- Time = seconds (s)
- Electric current = Amperes (A)
- Temperature = kelvin (k)
- Amount of substance = mole (mol)
- Luminous intensity = candela (cd)
Give the general conversions
D C MUNP FAZY
Da h KMGT PEZY
1 2 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24
Deci, centi, milli, micro, nano, pico, femto, atto, zepto, yocto
Deca, hecto, kilo, mega, giga, tera, peta, exa, zetta, yetta
Length conversions
1m = 100cm = 1000mm
1m = 102cm = 103mm
Area
1m2 = 104cm2 = 106mm2
Volume
1m3 = 106cm3 = 109mm3
Mass
1ton = 103kg = 106g
Scalar
A physical quantity that consists of only magnitude
Vector
A physical quantity that consists of both magnitude and direction
Coplanar forces
System of forces acting in one plane
Coplanar concurrent forces
A system of forces acting in one plane, and extending from a single point
Resultant vector
A single vector that has the same effect as all the vectors in the system
Unit vector
A vector with a magnitude of one