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Unit 1 Relationships > Unit 1 Relationships > Flashcards

Unit 1 Relationships Flashcards

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1
Q

The ___ are positioned superficial to the transversospinalis muscles

A

Erector spinae

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2
Q

The ___ passes anterior to the hip joint and posterior to the inguinal ligament

A

femoral nerve

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3
Q

The ___ passes posterior to the inguinal ligament

A

Femoral artery

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4
Q

The ___ passes posterior to the sartorius muscle

A

Femoral artery

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5
Q

At the level of the inguinal ligament, the ___ is positioned lateral to the femoral vein and medial to the femoral nerve

A

Femoral artery

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6
Q

Within the femoral triangle, the ___ is positioned directly posterior to the femoral nerve, artery, and vein

A

Iliopsoas

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7
Q

At the level of the femoral triangle, the ___ is positioned directly posterior to the femoral nerve, artery, and vein

A

Pectineus muscle

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8
Q

The ___ passes anterior and lateral to the femur

A

Lateral circumflex femoral artery

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9
Q

The ___ passes directly lateral to the pectineus muscle

A

Medial circumflex femoral artery

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10
Q

The ___ passes directly medial to the iliopsoas muscle

A

Medial circumflex femoral artery

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11
Q

The ___ passes directly inferior to the superior pubic ramus

A

Obturator nerve

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12
Q

The ___ is positioned posterior and superior to the adductor longus and anterior to the adductor magnus muscle

A

Adductor brevis muscle

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13
Q

The ___ is positioned anterior to the adductor magnus muscle

A

Profunda femoris artery

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14
Q

The medial perforating branches of the ___ pass medial and posterior to the femur

A

profunda femoris artery

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15
Q

The ___ is positioned superficial to the gluteus medius muscle

A

Gluteus maximus muscle

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16
Q

The ___ is positioned superior to the piriformis muscle

A

Gluteus medius muscle

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17
Q

The ___ pass directly inferior to the piriformis muscle

A

inferior gluteal artery and nerve

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18
Q

The ___ is positioned deep to the gluteus maximus muscle and passes inferior to the piriformis muscle

A

Sciatic nerve

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19
Q

The ___ is positioned superficial to the gluteus minimus

A

Gluteus medius muscle

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20
Q

The ___ pass directly superior to the piriformis muscle and superficial to the gluteus minimus muscle

A

superior gluteal artery and nerve

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21
Q

The ___ is positioned superior to the tendon of the obturator internus (and gemelli)

A

Piriformis muscle

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22
Q

The ___ passes posterior to the sacrospinous ligament

A

sacrotuberous ligament

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23
Q

The ___ passe inferior to the sacrospinous ligament

A

obturator internus muscle

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24
Q

The ___ passes anterior to the sacrotuberous ligament

A

obturator internus muscle

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25
Q

The ___ (and gemelli muscles) is positioned superior to the quadratus femoris muscle

A

tendon of obturator internus

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26
Q

The ___ passes posterior to the femur (neck)

A

tendon of obturator internus

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27
Q

The ___ passes posterior to the femur (neck)

A

obturator externus muscle

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28
Q

The ___ is positioned directly inferior to the tendon of the obturator internus

A

tendon of obturator externus muscle

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29
Q

The ___ passes posterior to the obturator internus tendon, and gemelli, and quadratus femoris muscles

A

sciatic nerve

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30
Q

At a mid-thigh level, the ___ is positioned posterior to the femur (shaft) and deep to the hamstring muscle

A

sciatic nerve

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31
Q

Within the popliteal fossa, the ___ is positioned lateral to the tibial nerve

A

common fibular nerve

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32
Q

The ___ passes posterior to the knee joint

A

tibial nerve

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33
Q

The ____ is positioned posterior to the knee joint

A

popliteal artery

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34
Q

The ____ passes posterior to the tibia (medial malleolus)

A

tendon of the tibialis posterior muscle

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35
Q

At the ankle, the ____ is positioned posterior-lateral to the tendon of the tibialis posterior muscle

A

tendon of the flexor digitorum longus muscle

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36
Q

At the ankle, the ___ is positioned anterior-medial to the tendon of the flexor hallucis longus muscle

A

tendon of the flexor digitorum longus muscle

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37
Q

Near the ankle, the ___ is positioned anterior-medial to the flexor hallucis longus muscle

A

tibial nerve

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38
Q

The ___ passes posterior to the tibia (medial malleolus)

A

tibial nerve

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39
Q

Near the ankle, the ____ is positioned posterior-lateral to the flexor digitorum longus muscle

A

posterior tibial artery

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40
Q

Near the ankle, the ____ is positioned anterior-medial to the flexor hallucis longus

A

posterior tibial artery

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41
Q

The ____ passes posterior to the to the tibia (medial malleolus)

A

posterior tibial artery

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42
Q

The ___ passes posterior to the fibula (lateral malleolus)

A

tendon of the fibularis brevis muscle

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43
Q

The ___ passes posterior to the fibula (lateral malleolus)

A

tendon of the fibularis longus muscle

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44
Q

The ___ passes directly superficial to the neck of the fibula

A

common fibular nerve

45
Q

The ___ are positioned lateral to the tibialis anterior muscle

A

anterior tibial artery and deep fibular nerve

46
Q

The ____ are positioned medial to the extensor hallucis longus muscle

A

anterior tibial artery and deep fibular nerve

47
Q

At the ankle, the ____ is positioned medial to the tendon of the extensor digitorum longus muscle

A

tendon of the extensor hallucis longus muscle

48
Q

At the ankle, the ___ is positioned lateral to the tendon of the tibialis anterior muscle

A

tendon of the extensor hallucis longus muscle

49
Q

At the ankle, the ___ is positioned directly lateral to the tendon of the extensor hallucis longus muscle

A

dorsalis pedis artery

50
Q

The ___ passes anterior to the neck of the femur

A

iliofemoral ligament

51
Q

The ___ passes posterior to the head and superior to the neck of the femur

A

Ischiofemoral ligament

52
Q

The ___ is positioned lateral to the fibular collateral ligament

A

biceps femoris (tendon) muscle

53
Q

At the level of the knee, the ___ is positioned posterior to the sartorius muscle

A

gracilis muscle (tendon)

54
Q

At the level of the knee, the ___ is positioned anterior to the semitendinosus muscle (tendon)

A

gracilis muscle (tendon)

55
Q

The ___ passes lateral to the knee joint

A

iliotibial tract

56
Q

The ___ passes lateral to the posterior cruciate ligament

A

anterior cruciate ligament

57
Q

The ___ passes inferior to the calcaneus (sustentaculum tali)

A

flexor hallucis longus muscle (tendon)

58
Q

In the deep foot, the ____ passes inferior to the flexor hallucis longus (tendon)

A

flexor digitorum longus muscle tendon

59
Q

The ____ is positioned posterior to the pectoralis major muscle

A

pectoralis minor muscle

60
Q

The ___ passes posterior to the pectoralis minor muscle

A

axillary artery

61
Q

The ___ passes directly medial and posterior to the humerus

A

posterior circumflex humeral artery

62
Q

The ___ pass posterior to the pectoralis minor muscle

A

cords of the brachial plexus

63
Q

The ___ are positioned lateral, posterior, and medial to the axillary artery

A

cords of the brachial plexus

64
Q

The ___ passes posterior to the medial epicondyle of the humerus

A

Ulnar nerve

65
Q

The ___ is positioned directly lateral to the serratus anterior muscle

A

long thoracic nerve

66
Q

The ___ passes medial and posterior to the humerus (surgical neck)

A

axillary nerve

67
Q

The ___ passes anterior to the head of the humerus (glenohumeral joint)

A

subscapularis muscle (tendon)

68
Q

The ___ is positioned medial to the humerus (shaft)

A

brachial artery

69
Q

The ____ passes posterior to the shaft of the humerus

A

profunda brachii artery

70
Q

The ___ passes lateral to the long head of the triceps muscle (traverses the quadrangular space)

A

axillary nerve

71
Q

The ___ passes directly posterior to the humerus (surgical neck)

A

axillary nerve

72
Q

The ___ passes directly medial and posterior to the humerus (surgical neck)

A

posterior circumflex humeral artery

73
Q

The ____ passes lateral to the long head of the triceps muscle (traverses the quadrangular space)

A

posterior circumflex humeral artery

74
Q

The ___ passes posterior to the head and surgical neck of the humerus (glenohumeral joint)

A

infraspinatus muscle (tendon)

75
Q

The ___ passes posterior to the head and surgical neck of the humerus (glenohumeral joint)

A

teres minor muscle (tendon)

76
Q

The ___ passes superior to the head of the humerus (glenohumeral joint)

A

supraspinatus muscle (tendon)

77
Q

The ___ passes directly superior to the transverse scapular ligament

A

suprascapular artery

78
Q

The ___ passes directly inferior to the transverse scapular ligament

A

suprascapular nerve

79
Q

The ___ pass directly lateral to the spine of the scapula (spinoglenoid notch)

A

suprascapular artery and nerve

80
Q

The ___ is positioned posterior (superficial) to the rhomboid muscle

A

trapezius muscle

81
Q

The ___ is positioned directly anterior to the trapezius muscle

A

accessory nerve

82
Q

The ___ is positioned directly anterior to the trapezius muscle

A

superficial branch of the transverse cervical artery

83
Q

The ___ passes directly posterior to the humerus (shaft) and directly anterior to the humerus (lateral epicondyle)

A

radial nerve

84
Q

The ___ passes directly posterior to the humerus (shaft)

A

profunda brachii artery

85
Q

The ___ is positioned lateral to the tendon of the extensor pollicis brevis

A

tendon of the abductor pollicis longus muscle

86
Q

The ___ passes directly posterior to the tendon of the extensor carpi radialis longus

A

tendon of the extensor pollicis longus muscle

87
Q

The ___ passes directly posterior to the tendon of the extensor carpi radialis breivs

A

tendon of the extensor pollicis longus

88
Q

The ___ is positioned medial to the tendon of the extensor pollicis brevis

A

tendon of the extensor pollicis longus muscle

89
Q

The ___ passes deep to the tendons of the abductor and extensor pollicis longus muscle

A

radial artery

90
Q

The ___ passes directly posterior to the trapezium and base of the first metacarpal

A

radial artery

91
Q

The ___ passes deep to the supinator muscle

A

deep branch of the radial nerve

92
Q

The ___ passes anterior to the elbow joint

A

median nerve

93
Q

Near the wrist, the ___ is positioned lateral to the tendon of the flexor carpi radialis muscle

A

radial artery

94
Q

The ___ enters the forearm by passing between the two heads of the pronator teres muscle

A

Median nerve

95
Q

In the forearm, the ___ is positioned posterior (deep) to the flexor digitorum superficialis

A

Median nerve

96
Q

The ___ is positioned lateral to the flexor carpi ulnaris muscle

A

ulnar artery

97
Q

The ___ passes directly posterior to the humerus (medial epicondyle)

A

ulnar nerve

98
Q

The ___ is positioned lateral to the tendon of the flexor carpi ulnaris muscle

A

ulnar nerve

99
Q

The ___ passes anterior to the elbow joint

A

brachial artery

100
Q

The ___ pass directly lateral to the pisiform bone

A

ulnar nerve and artery

101
Q

Near their distal sites of attachment, the ___ are positioned directly anterior to the tendons of the flexor digitorum profundus

A

tendons of the flexor digitorum superficialis muscle

102
Q

The deep branch of the ___ passes directly medial to the hook of the hamate

A

ulnar nerve

103
Q

The deep branch of the ___ is positioned directly anterior to the palmar interossei muscle

A

ulnar nerve

104
Q

the ____ passes anterior to the shoulder joint

A

subscapularis muscle (tendon)

105
Q

The long head of the ____ passes superior to the shoulder joint

A

biceps brachii (tendon)

106
Q

The ___ passes directly posterior to the shoulder joint

A

infraspinatus muscle (tendon)

107
Q

The ____ passes inferior to the acromion of the scapula and the subacromial bursa

A

supraspinatus muscle (tendon)

108
Q

The ___ passes directly superior to the shoulder joint

A

supraspinatus muscle (tendon)

109
Q

The ___ passes directly posterior to the shoulder joint

A

teres minor muscle (tendon)

Unit 1 Relationships (1 decks)

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