Unit 1 : Pythagoras, Trig ratios, Sine and Cosine rule and area od shapes Flashcards

1
Q

Pythagoras theory

A

a^2 + b^2 = c^2

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2
Q

Tan

A

opposite/adjacent

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3
Q

Cos

A

adjacent/hypotenuse

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4
Q

Sin

A

opposite/hypotenuse

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5
Q

Sine rule

A

a/SinA = b/SinB = c/SinC

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6
Q

What is the sum of exterior angles of any triangle

A

The sum of 2 opposite interior angles

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7
Q

What is the sum of interior angles of any triangle

A

180°

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8
Q

Trapezium

A

has one pair of parallel sides

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9
Q

What is the sum of the interior angles of a parallelogram?

A

360°

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10
Q

Interior angles of a polygon

A

(n - 2) x 180
(n = the number of sides the polygon has)

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11
Q

The sum of the exterior angles of a polygon

A

360°

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12
Q

Area of a kite

A

1/2 (product of diagonals)

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13
Q

Area of trapezium

A

(sum of parallel sides) x height /2

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14
Q

Area of prism

A

Area of cross section x length

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15
Q

Volume of a cone

A

1/3 x π x r^2 x h

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16
Q

Curved surface area

A

π x r x l
(l = height of the slant)

17
Q

Area of a pyramid

A

Area of base x height / 3

18
Q

Volume of sphere

A

4/3 x π x r^3

19
Q

Area of a non-right angles triangle

A

1/2 x ab SinC OR 1/2 x ac SinB OR 1/2 x bc SinA

20
Q
A