Unit 1- Private Limited Company Flashcards

1
Q

What is a private limited company?

A

A private limited company is a type of business entity that limits the liability of its owners and restricts the transfer of its shares.

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2
Q

True or False: Private limited companies can offer shares to the general public.

A

False

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3
Q

What does ‘Ltd’ stand for in a company name?

A

‘Ltd’ stands for ‘Limited’, indicating that the company is a private limited company.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: A private limited company must have at least ___ shareholders.

A

One

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5
Q

What is the maximum number of shareholders allowed in a private limited company?

A

Typically, a private limited company can have up to 50 shareholders.

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6
Q

True or False: The owners of a private limited company are personally liable for the company’s debts.

A

False

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7
Q

What document is required to register a private limited company?

A

A Memorandum of Association and Articles of Association.

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8
Q

What is the primary advantage of forming a private limited company?

A

The primary advantage is limited liability protection for its owners.

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9
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a private limited company? A) Limited liability B) Share ownership restricted to the public C) Separate legal entity D) Ability to raise capital through public shares

A

D) Ability to raise capital through public shares

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10
Q

What is the role of shareholders in a private limited company?

A

Shareholders own the company and have the right to vote on key issues, such as the appointment of directors.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: A private limited company must file its accounts annually with the ___ .

A

Companies House

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12
Q

True or False: Private limited companies can easily convert to public limited companies.

A

True

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13
Q

What is the minimum share capital required to start a private limited company in the UK?

A

There is no minimum share capital requirement, but it is typically set at £1.

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14
Q

What is a key disadvantage of a private limited company?

A

A key disadvantage is the restriction on the transfer of shares, which can limit liquidity for shareholders.

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15
Q

Short Answer: How does a private limited company differ from a sole proprietorship?

A

A private limited company has a separate legal entity and limited liability, while a sole proprietorship does not.

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16
Q

What is one major disadvantage of a private limited company regarding ownership transfer?

A

Ownership transfer is restricted and cannot be freely sold or transferred without consent from other shareholders.

17
Q

True or False: Private limited companies can raise capital through public stock offerings.

18
Q

Fill in the blank: Private limited companies are subject to more _______ than sole proprietorships or partnerships.

A

regulation

19
Q

What is a common disadvantage related to taxation for private limited companies?

A

They may face higher tax rates compared to sole traders or partnerships.

20
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a disadvantage of a private limited company? A) Limited liability B) Limited access to capital C) Unlimited lifespan D) Separate legal entity

A

B) Limited access to capital