Unit 1: Pitch and Notation Flashcards

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1
Q

sharp sign

A

raises the pitch of a note by one half step

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2
Q

flat sign

A

lowers the pitch of a note by one half step

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3
Q

natural sign

A

cancels a sharp or flat

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4
Q

chromatic half step

A

half step written using notes with the same letter name; an accidental is used to raise or lower the first note by a half step; COMMON

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5
Q

diatonic half step

A

half step written using two different letter names; DIFFERENT

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6
Q

enharmonic equivalents

A

pitch with different names that sound the same; two different spellings can be used for the same pitch

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7
Q

register

A

a term to describe the range of a voice or instrument

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8
Q

transposition

A

allows musicians to play or sing in different keys, or move to more comfortable registers

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