Unit 1 Pathways

Question 1

Answer 1

Glycogenesis

Enzymes:

1. Hexokinase
2. Phosphoglucomutase
3. Uridyltransferase
4. Glycogen Synthase

Products:

A. ATP -> ADP

B. UTP -> PPi

C. Glycogen

Question 2

Answer 2

Glycolysis

Names:

• i*. Glucose
• ii.* Glucose 6-phosphate
• iii*. Fructose 6-phosphate

Enzymes:

1. Hexokinase
2. Phosphoglucose Isomerase
3. Phosphofructokinase
4. Aldolase
5. Triose Phosphate Isomerase
6. Glyceraldehyde 3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase
7. Phosphoglycerate Kinase
8. Phosphoglycerate Mutase
9. Enolase
10. Pyruvate Kinase

Products:

A. ATP -> ADP

B. ATP -> ADP

C. 2 Pi+ 2 NAD+ -> 2 NADH

D. 2 ADP -> 2 ATP

E. 2 ADP -> 2 ATP

Question 3

What is the name of this reaction?

Answer 3

The Amadori Reaction

1. Hemoglobin
2. Glucose
3. Schiff Base
4. Hemoglobin A1C
5. Amadori Product

Question 4

Answer 4

Krebs Cycle / Citric Acid Cycle

Names:

1. Oxaloacetate
2. Citrate
3. Isocitrate
4. alpha- Ketoglutarate
5. Succinyl-CoA
6. Succinate
7. Fumarate
8. Malate

Products:

A. acetyl CoA -> …

B. NAD+ -> NADH + H+ + CO2

C. NAD+ -> NADH + H+ + CO2

D. ADP -> ATP

E. FAD -> FADH2

F. H2O

G. NAD+ -> NADH + H+