Unit 1 Part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Attempt to do one thing rather than a wider range of things, to concentrate on sth

A

Channel one’s efforts into sth

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2
Q

Try not to think about sth

A

Block out a thought

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3
Q

The ability to see what is likely to happen in the future and to take appropriate action

A

Foresight

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4
Q

The skill of being careful to say or do things that will not offend people

A

Diplomacy

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5
Q

The ability to make sb believe that sth is true

A

Persuasion

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6
Q

The feeling of pride and loyalty that exists among the members of a team and makes them want their team to do well or the best

A

Team spirit

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7
Q

Decide on what one hopes to achieve

A

Set a goal

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8
Q

Make efforts to achieve sth, often over a long period of time

A

Pursue a goal

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9
Q

A feeling based on emotion rather than reason

A

Gut instinct

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10
Q

Try to do sth new or difficult, sth that requires effort

A

Push beyond one’s limits

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11
Q

Decide on what the meaning or significance of sth is

A

Interpret

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12
Q

A long spear used in sports competition

A

Javelin

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13
Q

Move somewhere with great difficulty, trying desperately to find things to hold on to

A

Claw one’s way

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14
Q

Have a chance of winning sth

A

Be in contention for sth

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15
Q

Likely, possible

A

Potential

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16
Q

An obstacle, difficulty

A

Hurdle

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17
Q

Sb who suffers from diabetes

A

Diabetic

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18
Q

Weak or

A

Low

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19
Q

Sth that encourages sb to do things

A

Spur

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20
Q

Make it impossible for sb to do sth

A

Prevent sb from doing sth

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21
Q

Anything that makes it difficult for sb to do sth

A

Obstacle

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22
Q

(Of a problem) that cannot be dealt with successfully

A

Insurmountable

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23
Q

Keep trying very hard to do sth even though it’s difficult

A

Plug away at sth

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24
Q

Move on very slowly or carefully

A

Inch

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25
Q

Put a line through an item on a list to show that it’s been completed or dealt with

A

Mark off

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26
Q

One’s wish, desire

A

Will

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27
Q

Become an adult

A

Mature

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28
Q

Here: a drop, reduction

A

Dip

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29
Q

Judge the importance of sth considering it in a relation to everything else

A

Put sth into perspective

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30
Q

Continue to do sth although it is difficult

A

Keep at sth

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31
Q

On the way

A

En route

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32
Q

Forget what one intended to do or say and instead start doing or saying different things

A

Get side-tracked

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33
Q

Deal with sth in a very determined or efficient way

A

Tackle

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34
Q

The feeling that is produced in a situation when people are anxious

A

Tension

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35
Q

Depend on

A

Ride on

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36
Q

Able to state one’s needs and opinions clearly, so that people take notice

A

Assertive

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37
Q

Intended to cause changes rather than just recreating to change

A

Proactive

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38
Q

Improve, increase

A

Boost

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39
Q

A tiny amount or proportion of sth

A

Fraction

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40
Q

The amount of work that has to be done

A

Workload

41
Q

Give all one’s attention to sth

A

Concentrate on sth

42
Q

Sth that turns sb’s attention to sth

A

Distraction

43
Q

Having a harmful or damaging effect on sth

A

Detrimental

44
Q

Confidence in one’s own abilities or judgement

A

Self-belief

45
Q

Concentrate on sth

A

Focus on sth

46
Q

Descriptions (in poems or songs) and the pictures they create in one’s mind

A

Imagery

47
Q

Formation of a mental picture of sth

A

Visualisation

48
Q

Take from one place to another

A

Transfer

49
Q

Read or think of a list of items quickly

A

Run through

50
Q

One of the ways in which a number of things can be ordered or arranged

A

Permutation

51
Q

Making sb feel very tense or worried

A

Nerve-racking

52
Q

Not to realise how large or great sth is

A

Underestimate

53
Q

Form an incorrect idea or opinion

A

Misjudge

54
Q

An obstacle that prevents sb from doing sth

A

Barrier

55
Q

Self-confidence

A

Self-assurance

56
Q

Successfully deal with a problem

A

Overcome

57
Q

No longer to pay attention to sth

A

Lose sight of sth

58
Q

Do sth or be better at sth than sb else

A

Surpass

59
Q

In a way that produces the intended result

A

Effectively

60
Q

A party you give for your friends when you’ve just moved to a new house

A

House warming

61
Q

The time when a worker leaves his job and stops working completely

A

Retirement

62
Q

A date which is remembered or celebrated because a special event happened on that date in a previous year

A

Anniversary

63
Q

Happening soon

A

Forthcoming

64
Q

Really meaning what one says

A

Sincere

65
Q

Having warm feelings towards sb, wishing to thank sb

A

Gratitude

66
Q

Management, a group of people who control a company or organisation

A

Board

67
Q

Person who has the second position of importance in an organisation

A

Vice-president

68
Q

A goal, an aim, sth that sb is trying to achieve

A

Objective

69
Q

A decision to try very hard to do sth

A

Resolution

70
Q

A nation’s official song which is played or sung on public occasions

A

National anthem

71
Q

Make great effort to do or get sth

A

Strive for sth

72
Q

Show or state admiration for sb in a formal way

A

Salute

73
Q

Success in a struggle, war or competition

A

Victory

74
Q

Important development or achievement

A

Breakthrough

75
Q

Officially join an institution or a course and pay a fee

A

Enrol

76
Q

Obtain sth or learn sth through daily life

A

Acquire

77
Q

Able to make money

A

Profitable

78
Q

Moral beliefs and rules about right and wrong

A

Ethics

79
Q

Having a lot of power to affect what happens

A

Influential

80
Q

Sb you have met and known slightly but not well

A

Acquaintance

81
Q

Doing well financially

A

Prosperity

82
Q

Sb’s status or rank in society

A

Social background

83
Q

Relating to or involving money

A

Financial

84
Q

Support or money received from sb

A

Backing

85
Q

Education that is fully developed in all aspects

A

Well-rounded education

86
Q

Eagerness to be more successful than others

A

Competitive spirit

87
Q

Give part of work, responsibilities or power to sb else

A

Delegate

88
Q

Reach an agreement after both parties have given up sth they originally wanted

A

Compromise

89
Q

Ability to be strong and not easily affected

A

Persistence

90
Q

Ability to attract, influence and inspire people by one’s personal qualities

A

Charisma

91
Q

Being very harsh or cruel

A

Ruthlessness

92
Q

Take hold of sth, take advantage of sth

A

Seize

93
Q

Leave without finishing sth that was started

A

Drop out of

94
Q

buddyzm

A

Buddhism

95
Q

Wide

A

Broad

96
Q

Messy, untidy, not neat

A

Unkempt

97
Q

Arranged but intended to appear natural

A

Choreographed

98
Q

Formally announce that one is leaving a post or position

A

Resign

99
Q

Having special effects created on computer

A

Computer-animated