Unit 1 - Mathematics for engineering Flashcards

Mathematics exam for engineering - January 8th

1
Q

logM + logN = ?

A

log (MN)

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2
Q

logM - logN = ?

A

log(M/N)

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3
Q

K logM = ?

A

log(M^K)

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4
Q

log(1) =

A

0

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5
Q

logB(B^K) =

A

log(K)

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6
Q

LogB(B) =

A

1

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7
Q

ln a + ln b =

A

ln ab

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8
Q

ln e =

A

loge(E) = 1

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9
Q

What is y radians in degrees?

A

(180/ pi) x y

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10
Q

What is y degrees in radians?

A

(pi/ 180) x y

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11
Q

What is 45 degrees in radians and why?

A

45 degrees = pi/4
This is because 360 degrees = 2pi radians. So 180 degrees is one pi and 180/45 = 4 which is equal to pi/4.

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12
Q

What is the equation for arc length in degrees?

A

(θ/350) x 2 x pi x r

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13
Q

What is the equation for arc length in radians?

A

θ x r

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14
Q

What is the equation for area of a sector in degrees?

A

(θ/360) x pi x r^2

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15
Q

What is the equation for area of a sector in radians?

A

(1/2) x r^2 x θ

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16
Q

What is the sine rule?

A

a/ sinA = b/sinB = c/sinC

17
Q

What is the Cosine rule?

A

a^2 = b^2 + c^2 - 2bc Cos(A) or Cos(A) = (b^2 + c^2 - a^2)/(2bc)

18
Q

In which situation do you use the sine or cosine rule?

A

If you know a side and its opposite angle, use the sine rule. Otherwise use the cosine rule. These rules are used in non-right angled triangles.

19
Q

How do you find the area of non-right angled triangles when you have SAS?

A

Use one of the formulas=
Area = (1/2) x b x c x SinA
Area = (1/2) x a x c x SinB
Area = (1/2) x a x b x SinC

20
Q
A