unit 1 - Literary Elements and Devices Flashcards

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1
Q

What is setting?

A

Setting is the time and place of a story.It influences mood

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2
Q

What is characterization

A

A device that is used by the author to show or tell about the characters. The author uses characterization to reveal traits about the characters and to develop their personalities

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3
Q

Give a definition of the following
Direct
indirect

A

D:When the author tells us about the character
ID:When the author shows us about the characters through the character’s thoughts, actions, looks, effects on other characters and speech

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4
Q
What are the following;
Classic hero
Anti
Romatic
Modern
A

C:Archetypal characters that often possess a supernatural strength and enjoy great success and rewards
A:Is often the protagonist, but often the reader doesn’t admire their traits. They have something about them that makes them unlikeable
R:Often rejects expectations of their society in order to do what is right
M: More well-rounded than classic hero, may be unpredictable, they don’t have superpowers and sometimes will not achieve their goal

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5
Q

what is a Protagonist

A

The main character.The story revolves around the character

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6
Q

what is a Antagonist

A

The character that is against the protagonist

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7
Q

What is a Flat character

A

An underdeveloped character with few traits

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8
Q

What is a Round character

A

A developed character with many traits

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9
Q

What is a Dynamic character

A

A character who changes over the course of a story

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10
Q

What is a Static character

A

A character who stays the same over the course of a story

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11
Q

Introduction

A

The character are introduced, The setting is revealed,the goals of the protagonist are clear

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12
Q

Rising action

A

The problems is revealed, it gets in the way of the protagonist’s goals, suspense builds

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13
Q

Climax

A

The turning point in the story, the audience knows if the problem will be solved or not

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14
Q

Falling action

A

The result of the problem begins to be understood, details and unanswered questions may be answered

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15
Q

Resolution

A

The end of the story, the result is understood

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16
Q

Character vs self

A

Internal conflict. The character has a struggle within his own mind

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17
Q

Character vs character

A

External conflict, struggles against another character

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18
Q

Character vs society

A

External conflict, struggles against the expectations of the society.

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19
Q

Character vs nature

A

External conflict, struggles against the force of nature

20
Q

character vs supernatural

A

external conflict, struggles against unnatural forces

21
Q

character vs technology

A

external conflict, struggles against object,inventions

22
Q

character vs fate

A

external conflict, struggles against situations that are out of their control

23
Q

What is a dialogue

A

The speech exchange between two characters

24
Q

What is first person?

A

Told from a character P.O.V. uses words like “ I,My,Us

25
Q

What is second person?

A

Used often with words like “ you,your”

26
Q

What is third person?

A

Uses words like “ they,his,her

27
Q

What is third person objective?

A

Can only report on what’s happening

28
Q

What is third person Omniscient?

A

Knows all the thoughts and fellings of several characters

29
Q

What is third person limited?

A

knows the thoughts and fellings of only 1 person.

30
Q

What is forshadowing?

A

The hint that the author gives about what will happen next in the story

31
Q

What is flashback?

A

Showing events from before the story started,through memories

32
Q

What is Alliteration?

A

The repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of near words

33
Q

What is Assonance?

A

The repetition of vowel sounds within near words.

34
Q

What is Consonance?

A

The repetition of consonant sounds within near words

35
Q

What is theme?

A

The main idea of the story

36
Q

What is Imagery and Motif?

A

Imagery: visually descriptive ; sight,smell,hearing,taste,touch
Motif: element that has symbolic significance in a story

37
Q

What is symbolism?

A

A object,person,place that represents something important

38
Q

Verbal,situationl,dramatic

A

V: says one thing but means the opposite
S: When what actually happens is the opposite of what is expected
D : when the audience knows whats happening but the characters don’t.

39
Q

What is allegory?

A

A story,poem or picture that sends a moral lesson to the audience

40
Q

What is Allusion?

A

A direct or indirect reference to something well know

41
Q

Simile and metaphor

A

S: A comparison between two unlike things using “ like” or as”
M: A direct comparison between two unlike things, one thing is another

42
Q

What is euphemism

A

An understatement used to lesson a potential harshness or crass

43
Q

What is Dicition

What is Tone

A

An authors word choice.Diction may establish mood and / or tone.
The way

44
Q

What is personification

A

Giving human traits to non-human things

45
Q

What is Onamatopeia

A

A word that sounds like its meaning

46
Q

What is Euphemism

A

A understatment used to lessen a potential harshness or crass

47
Q

What is connotation

A

Something such as a felling, thought or idea associated in ones mind or imagination with a specific person or thing