unit 1 - list one - graphing Flashcards
observation
an act or instance of noticing or perceiving and the acquisition of information from a primary source
data
data describes a gathered body of facts.
variable
anything that can change and be measured
Precision
how close measurements of the same item are to each other
Accuracy
how close a measurement is to the true or accepted value
Predict
a possible outcome of a scientific test based on logically reasoning about a particular scientific idea
Infer
the process of drawing conclusions based on evidence and reasoning
Independent variable
a variable that stands alone and isn’t changed by the other variables you are trying to measure
Dependent variable
what you measure in the experiment and what is affected during the experiment.
Bar graph
used to compare the frequency of a category or characteristic with that of another category or characteristic
Line graph
visualize trends among dense data sets
Pie graph
A circle divided into sectors that represent the percentages of a population or a sample that belongs to different categories
Scatterplot
shows the relationship between two quantitative variables measured for the same individuals