Unit 1 - Lesson 2 Flashcards

Journalism in General

1
Q

The word journal comes from the Latin word _____ which means “daily.”

A

diurnal

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2
Q

The word journal comes from the Latin word diurnal which means “_____.”

A

daily

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3
Q

In ancient _____, short bulletins of battles, fires and elections were called _____ which means daily “events.”

A

Rome; acta diurnal

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4
Q

Webster defines journalism as “the _____ of writing for _____ in newspapers and other _____.”

A

occupation; publication; periodicals

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5
Q

_____ defines it as “something that embraces all forms in which or through the news and comments on the news reach the public.”

A

Fraser F. Bond

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6
Q

High School journalism has been defined by _____ of the City Schools of Manila as “that enjoyable _____ of the school paper staff in collecting, organizing, and presenting news all for the purpose of putting out a _____.

A

school paper advisers; co-curricular activity; school organ

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7
Q

Journalism may be divided into three areas: _____, _____, and _____.

A

written; oral; visual

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8
Q

periodicals, newspapers, and magazines are examples of which area?

A

Written

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9
Q

It is a publication that comes out at regular intervals.

A

Periodical

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10
Q

A _____, compared to a magazine, prints more news, has no special cover and is printed on a special paper called _____.

A

newspaper; newsprint

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11
Q

A _____ prints more features and human interest stories, has a special cover, and is often printed on _____. If ever news is printed, it is brief and _____.

A

magazine; bookpaper; featurized

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12
Q

Radio falls under _____ while television movies, and documentaries are under _____.

A

oral journalism; visual journalism

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13
Q

Radio and television are examples of _____, while movies and documentaries are examples of _____.

A

broadcast media; film media

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14
Q

It is a publication either, mimeographed or printed, put out by staff members whose names appear in the masthead or editorial box.

A

campus paper

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15
Q

What are the sections or parts of a campus paper?

A

Front page, Editorial page, Sports page, and Special Features

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16
Q

News that takes place within the country.

A

Local News

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17
Q

News that takes place outside the country.

A

Foreign News

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18
Q

An out-of-town news story introduced by a dateline that states the place from which the story was reported, the date, and the source of material.

A

Dateline News

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19
Q

Usually a boxed forecast of the area, which sometimes includes the temperature, wind directions, and velocities.

A

Weather News

20
Q

Engraved or printed name of the paper

A

Nameplate

21
Q

Little boxes on either side of the nameplate

A

Ears

22
Q

Principal headline bearing the boldest and biggest type (Streamer)

A

Banner

23
Q

Headline made up of two or more lines

A

Running head

24
Q

Title of any news story

A

Headline

25
Q

Subordinate headline placed immediately below its mother headline

A

Deck

26
Q

Beginning of a news story

A

Lead

27
Q

Whole story of an event composed of the lead, and text that elaborates the lead

A

News story

28
Q

Horizontal division into parts of a paper

A

Columns

29
Q

Vertical line that divides the page into columns (sunken rule)

A

Column rule

30
Q

Imaginary horizontal line that divides the paper into two equal parts

A

Fold

31
Q

Signature of a reporter preceding a news feature

A

Byline

32
Q

News material enclosed by line rules

A

Box

33
Q

Bears the paper’s illustration (Cliche)

A

Cut

34
Q

Text accompanying photos and other artwork (overline - above)

A

Cutline

35
Q

Tagline placed above but smaller than a headline (hammer - bigger)

A

Kicker

36
Q

Line giving the source of the story

A

Credit line

37
Q

Consists of a page number, date of publication, and name of the paper, written on top of the page

A

Folio

38
Q

Editorial box containing the logo, names of staff members and positions, publisher, and other pertinent data

A

Masthead

39
Q

Commentary written by an editor who comments or gives the opinion of the staff on various subjects. It is the stand of the paper.

A

Editorial proper

40
Q

A personal opinion written by the columnist. It may attack, teach, entertain, or appeal

A

Editorial column

41
Q

A caricature emphasizing a simple point. Usually humorous, it has the function of the editorial. It stands by itself.

A

Editorial cartoon

42
Q

Short statement at the end of an editorial column

A

Editorial liner

43
Q

A letter sent in by the reader giving his personal views

A

Letter to the editor

44
Q

Sports stories are classified as _____. What may be found on news page may also be found in the sports section.

A

news stories

45
Q

Other things that may be found in the sports section are _____ and _____.

A

sports commentaries; sports features

46
Q

The modern campus publication is both a _____ and _____ paper. For this reason, its content is similar to that of a metropolitan paper, minus the business and agricultural sections, the shipping, movie, TV, and radio guides, the display, and classified ads.

A

school; community