Unit 1 - Lesson 1 (Communcation in the Global World) Flashcards

1
Q

successful conveying or sharing of ideas or feelings

A

Communication

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2
Q

Communication also describes as ____________

A

social contact

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3
Q

A systematic process in which people
interact with and through symbols to create and interpret meanings.

A

Communication

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4
Q

What is the importance of communication?

A

It fosters coordination, enabling people to
comprehend each other’s thoughts and ideas.

Its role is crucial to the smooth functioning of each member within an organization

It aids effective and efficient decision-making

It boosts managerial efficiency and leadership potential in organizations

It promotes peace and cooperation
among all employees.

It boosts morale and promotes a healthy
work environment.

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5
Q

It pertains to personal, physical, social, psychological, and cultural circumstances, among others in which communication occurs.

A

Communication Context

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6
Q

_______ refer to the setting in which communication takes place. It helps establish meaning and can influence what is said and how it is said.

A

Communication contexts

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7
Q

5 communications contexts?

A

Personal Context
Physical Context
Social Context
Psychological Context
Cultural Context

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8
Q

It involves the background of both
sender and the receiver of the message.

It includes their education, religion,
socioeconomic status, marital status and
beliefs that greatly influence what and
how they communicate.

A

Personal Context

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9
Q

It pertains to the environment where
communication takes place. It involves
tangible factors which can be perceived by the senses such as temperature, humidity, odor, lighting, and noise level among others.

It includes proximity, how far or how close the participants are to each other, as well as the medium used in sending the message.

A

Physical Context

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10
Q

It refers to the kind of relationship that
exists between the sender and the
receiver.

It motivates one to communicate with
people who are closer to him and as such
he easily gains the respect and
understanding

A

Social Context

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11
Q

It includes the emotions and feelings of the participants in the communication process.

It involves their opinions, judgments, prejudices, attitude and perception toward each other which can play a part in the transmission of messages.

A

Psychological Context

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12
Q

It is one of the vital considerations in
communication.

It includes sets of beliefs, value systems,
ethnicity, age, gender, sexual
orientation, gender identity, and religion
with which communication happens

A

Cultural Context

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13
Q

source that starts communication

A

Sender

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14
Q

Who imagines the message and then
considers how to transmit it to the receiver?

A

Sender

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15
Q

final concept of the idea
formulated by the sender

A

Message

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16
Q

the process of translating information
into a form that can be transmitted to another person
or system.

A

Encoding

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17
Q

The sender must _________ encode their
message in a way that the receiver can understand.

A

first

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18
Q

part of transforming abstract opinions
and ideas into symbols such as words, pictures, signs,
and marks.

A

Encoding

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19
Q

might represent or indicate
opinions, statements, and actions

A

Symbol

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20
Q

It refers to the information, ideas, opinions, attitudes, and feelings the sender wants to convey.

A

Message

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21
Q

Messages may convey through ___________

A

verbal, written and non-verbal cues.

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22
Q

It is the medium or tool to transmit the
message. The person who wants to
communicate must choose a channel to
send information, ideas, requests, etc.

A

Channel

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23
Q

In face-to-face communication, the
sender uses all __________ to transmit
information.

A

five senses

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24
Q

called as the barrier that
affects the message from being sent,
received, or understood.

A

Noise

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25
6 classifications of noise?
Physical Physiological Semantic Psychological Technical Cultural
26
External environmental factors like loud conversations, static on a phone call, or visual distractions.
Physical Noise
27
Biological factors such as hearing or vision impairments, fatigue, or hunger.
Physiological Noise
28
Mental distractions or emotional states that affect how a message is received.
Psychological Noise
29
Misinterpretations due to language differences or ambiguous wording.
Semantic Noise
30
Issues with technology, such as poor internet connectivity or malfunctioning equipment.
Technical Noise
31
Misinterpretations arising from cultural differences.
Cultural Noise
32
first stage in listening, the receiver converts symbols into thoughts from the sender.
Decoding
33
It translates encoded symbols into ________________
understandable language
34
Without understanding the message, the receiver ___________ be able to communicate or give a response; on the other hand, with understanding, the receiver _____ be able to easily react or give feedback.
will not will
35
the person who received the message or to whom the message was sent; it is the _____ who will try to understand the message in the best possible way to achieve the desired goals.
recipient (receiver)
36
Receivers can be __________
one person or group of people
37
The message sent by the receiver in response to a message he has received.
feedback
38
it also refers to the receiver’s verbal and non-verbal response to the source’s message; response does not necessarily have to be verbal for it be considered a _________
feedback
39
The definition of communication and its elements can also be further understood in the light of a framework or model to see their interrelatedness.
Communication Model
40
3 communication models:
Linear, Interactive, Transactional
41
also called the transmission model, is based on the assumption that communication is transmitted in a straightforward manner - from a sender to a receiver, this clearly reflects that communication is one-way process.
Linear Model
42
is a two-way process of exchanging ideas, messages and information Between two or more sources. It involves an active exchange between two or more parties, where each party takes turns as the sender and receiver of the message.
Interactive Model
43
This is considered the most accurate representation of the communication process.
Transactional Model
44
_________ here may be evaluated according to their credibility, self-concept or attitude towards self or others, knowledge of the subject, and intention or purpose of communication.
Speakers in Transactional Model
45
__________ are characterized by their purpose of listening, knowledge and interest about the topic, listening skills, and their attitudes towards self, the speaker and ideas or information presented.
Listeners in Transactional Model
46
What model is this: Feedback maybe intentional (angry, reply, retort, etc.) or unintentional (yawning), and verbal (oral or written) or nonverbal (waving of hand)
Transactional Model
47
The three aspects of a message include ____________
the content, the structure, and the style. (Also in Transactional Model)
48
refers to the physical environment and social context in which communication occurs.
Situation (Lastly in transactional Model)
49
it is a two-way process; when a message is sent, a reply is expected.
Communication is transactional
50
it is an indispensable part of the daily life.
Communication is inevitable
51
its ultimate goal is to understand each other; when communicating either through speaking or writing, its purpose is either to persuade, to entertain, to inform, to express one’s feeling, ideas or emotions and to influence others.
Commnication is Goal-oriented
52
Basahin lng po itong principles: a. Intrapersonal refers to the communication that occurs when we do “self-talk” or engage in self-reflection b. Interpersonal involves two persons who interact with each other usually based on common communication goals c. Small group involves three to twenty people d. Public involves more than twenty people as in the case o f a public official delivering a speech to an audience.
Communication has various levels.
53
Bashain rin- Communication is not simply sending a text message, talking over the phone, or using hand gestures. It is complex. It entails a lot of processes, which can occur simultaneously or successively. Part of the complexity lies in the recognition that communication is interactive, context-based, culturally loaded, circular and irreversible.
Communication is complex
54
despite the complexity of communication, it is a skill which can be learned; the foundational knowledge in this chapter is your first step to learning and eventually improving your communication skills.
Communication can be learned
55
In any communication setting, aside from sharing meaning, the process how meaning is created also echoes two vital aspects of the relationships of the communicators: Immediacy shows verbal expressions of friendliness Control is the degree to which one participant shows dominance or power.
Communication is relational
56
Culture maybe defined as a system of knowledge shared by a relatively large group of people: The system includes shared beliefs, values, symbols and behaviors. How messages are created and processed in order to foster understanding is greatly influenced by the cultural background of communicators. When one communicates with others whose cultural backgrounds differ from his or her own, he or she needs to look at himself or herself. His or her sensitivity must always be given to communication behaviour as a way of practicing cultural sensitivity Regardless of cultural identity and ethnicity, sensitivity must always be given to the sex, age, class and sexual orientation of the participants in the process of communication
Communication is guided by culture
57
deals with one’s judgment of rightness or wrongness, appropriateness or inappropriateness of a course of action or decision It is a set of moral principles guiding the society to maintain social order.
Ethics
58
Guidelines for an ethical communicator:
Ethical communicators are honest Ethical communicators are aware of the consequences of their thoughts and actions Ethical communicators are aware of the consequences of their thoughts and actions Ethical communicators value diversity and respect other’s opinions Ethical communicators are just and fair, to be just and fair is to be impartial and objective.
59
Ethical communicators are honest; In communicating thoughts, ideas and feelings, be truthful. Good communicator never lie and deceive other people. To fully realize the end purpose of communication, thoughts, ideas and feelings should be expressed with the best intentions.
basahin lng po
60
Ethical communicators are aware of the consequences of their thoughts and actions. -The we communicate can build or ruin one’s reputation. -There is a need to take accountability in what we do and say.
Bashain lng uli
61
Ethical communicators are aware of the consequences of their thoughts and actions. Communication is irreversible which means that once something is uttered or written, it cannot be taken back. Therefore, there is a need to be very cautious with the choice of words and be responsible with one’s thoughts and actions.
bashain lng po
62
Ethical communicators value diversity and respect other’s opinions – respect means showing regard or consideration for others and their ideas even if you do not agree with them. -People differ in terms of backgrounds, interests, beliefs, and value system. -They formulate different opinions and insights about various topics and issues. -Their ideas may be similar to or, more often than not, different from yours. -Whatever the case, you have to respect others by listening to their points of view and genuinely trying to understand them -You may still disagree with other people without sounding rude or offensive -This is an indication that you demonstrate respect amidst differences.
bashin lng po uli
63
Ethical communicators are just and fair, to be just and fair is to be impartial and objective. -You do not hastily make decisions or judgments based on hearsays , gossips, prejudices and personal biases -An ethical communicator exerts every effort to gather relevant facts or pertinent information related to a situation before making a decision -Think about the judges who decide on cases filed in their respective jurisdiction -They are examples of people who should adhere to standards of fairness.
donez na po lsat natong babasahin, goodjobb po