Unit 1: La Empresa Flashcards

Léxico de la empresa

1
Q

decided, determined

A

decidido/a

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2
Q

business or company

A

sociedad, la

empresa, la

compañia, la

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3
Q

execution cost

A

coste de ejecución, el

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4
Q

obtain

A

conseguir

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5
Q

implement

A

implementar

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6
Q

credit

A

crédito el

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7
Q

merger

A

fusión, la

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8
Q

sociedad formada por reducido número de socios con derechos en proporción a las aportaciones de capital y en que solo se responde de las deudas por la cuantía del capital social

A

sociedad de responsabilidad limitada

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9
Q

General Meeting of shareholders

A

junta general de accionistas, la

órgano soberano de una socidad anónima, done se toman las decisions más relevantes. Puede ser ordinario o extraordinaria.

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10
Q

to support

A

apoyar

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11
Q

exportation

A

exportación, la

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12
Q

impulsive

A

impulsivo/a

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13
Q

financial advisor

A

financiero/a

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14
Q

production plan

A

plan de producción, el

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15
Q

profitable

A

rentable

que produce renta suficiente o remuneradora

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16
Q

centralized

A

centralizado/a

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17
Q

business plan modelo or proyecto

A

plan de empresa, el

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18
Q

determine

A

determinar

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19
Q

competent

A

competente

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20
Q

distribution

A

distribución, la

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21
Q

to plan

A

planificar

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22
Q

create

A

crear

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23
Q

capable , apto

A

capaz

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24
Q

sociedad formada por dos clases de socios: los llamados colectivos, que responden ilimitadamente de las deudas sociales, y los comanditarios, cuya responsabilidad está limitada por la cuantía de su aportación económica

A

sociedad comanditaria

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25
Q

solicit, ask for

A

solicitar

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26
Q

capitalization

A

capital social, el

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27
Q

expansíon

A

expansión, la

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28
Q

shareholding, ownership

A

participación, la

Cada una de las partes en las que se divide el capital de una socidad de responsabilidad limitada Parte que se posee en el capital de un negocio o de una empresa

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29
Q

obtain

A

obtener

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30
Q

become,

un cambio momentáneo

A

ponerse

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31
Q

Establish or set in execution

A

implantar

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32
Q

investor

A

socio/a, el/la

persona que aporta capital a una empresa poniéndolo a ganancias o pérdidas

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33
Q

to go towards

A

acudir

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34
Q

service

A

servicio, el

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35
Q

sociedad que se constituye entre productores, vendedores o consumidores, para la utilidad común de los socios

A

sociedad cooperativa

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36
Q

quality control

A

control de calidad, el

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37
Q

share

A

acción, la

Partes porcionales del capital de una socidad mercantil

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38
Q

belonging to or related to the merchant, merchandise or business

A

mercantil

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39
Q

lending of services

A

prestación de servicios, la

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40
Q

supplier

A

proveedor, eI

una empresa o persona que abastece cosas necessarios para un fin

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41
Q

to comercialize

A

comercializar

Poner a la venta un producto

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42
Q

raw materials

A

materia prima, la

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43
Q

start up, establecer

A

montar

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44
Q

strategy

A

estrategia, la

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45
Q

daring

A

atrevido/a

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46
Q

business consultant

A

asesor/-a de empresas, el/la

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47
Q

found

A

fundar

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48
Q

industrial activity

A

actividad industrial, la

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49
Q

fabricate

A

fabricar

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50
Q

to reach

A

alcanzar

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51
Q

department

A

departamento, el

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52
Q

become

un cambio permanente,
implica no voluntariedad

A

volverse

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53
Q

estimate Atribuir un valor a algo

A

estimar

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54
Q

Stock exchange

A

Bolsa, la

Institucíon económica donde se afectuan transacciones de compra y venta

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55
Q

resolute

A

resolutivo/a

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56
Q

output, production

A

producción, la

Cosa producida o fabricada

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57
Q

customer

A

cliente, el

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58
Q

become,

un estado tras un cambio, indica el resultado de una situation

A

quedarse

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59
Q

leadership, management

A

dirección, la

conjunto de personas encargadas de dirifir una sociedad

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60
Q

conclude, execute

A

llevar a cabo

ejecutarlo, concluirlo

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61
Q

acquisition

A

adquisición, la

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62
Q

importation

A

importación, la

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63
Q

market analysis

A

análisis de mercado, el

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64
Q

coordinate

A

coordinar

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65
Q

bankruptcy, insolvency

A

quiebra, la

incapacidad de pagar las duedas. Insolvencia.

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66
Q

Board of Directors

A

consejo de administración, el

Grupo directivo de una sociedad empresial que dirige su march supervisando y guiando la actuacion de la dirección

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67
Q

direct, administer

A

dirigir

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68
Q

taxes

A

impuesto, el

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69
Q

consulting

A

consultoría, la

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70
Q

design

A

diseñar

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71
Q

sector

A

sector, el

72
Q

supervise

A

supervisar

73
Q

self employed

A

autónomo/a

74
Q

busniess name

A

razón social, la

75
Q

foundation

A

fundación, la

76
Q

to take

A

tomar

77
Q

source of financing

A

fuente de financiación, la

78
Q

head office

A

sede, la

Lugar donde tiene su domicilio una entidad económica

79
Q

founder

A

fundador/-a, el/la

80
Q

stock market

A

mercado de valores, el

81
Q

resource

A

recurso, el

82
Q

belonging to o related to business

A

empresarial

83
Q

enabled

A

capacitado/a

hacer a alquien apto, habilitarlo

84
Q

distribute

A

distribuir

Entregar una mercancía a los vendedores y consumidores

85
Q

become,

un cambio permanente, implica un esfuerzo o voluntad

A

hacerse

86
Q

profit

A

beneficio, el

ganancia economica que se obtiene de un negocio, inversion o otra actividad mercantil

87
Q

calculating

A

calculador/-a

88
Q

achieve

A

lograr

89
Q

sociedad que se forma por acciones, con responsabilidad circunscrita al capital que estas representan.

A

sociedad anónima.

90
Q

sociedad formada por dos clases de socios: los llamados colectivos, que responden ilimitadamente de las deudas sociales, y los comanditarios, cuya responsabilidad está limitada por la cuantía de su aportación económica

A

sociedad en comandita

91
Q

develop

A

desarrollar

92
Q

Wealth, assets, equity, property, net worth

A

patrimonio, el

Conjunto de bienes y derechos perteneciente a una persona una vez deducidas sus deudas y obligaciones

93
Q

commercial - compraventa o intercambio de bienes o servicios

A

comercial

94
Q

indecisive

A

indeciso/a

95
Q

Capital

A

capital, el

Valor de las propiedades de una persona o empresa

96
Q

Organization Chart

A

Organigrama

Un esquema de la estructura funcional de la empresa

97
Q

Accounting

A

Contabilidad

98
Q

Finance

A

Finanza

99
Q

Sales

A

Ventas

100
Q

Policies

A

Políticas

101
Q

Budget

A

Presupuestos

102
Q

Executive

A

Ejecutivo

103
Q

Objectives

A

Objetivos

104
Q

Information Technology

A

Tecnología de información

105
Q

Information Sistems

A

Sistemas informáticos

106
Q

Research and Development

A

Investigación + Desarrollo + Innovación

107
Q

Vertically Integrated

A

Intergrada verticalmente

108
Q

Investment

A

Inversión

109
Q

Infrastructure

A

Infraestructura

110
Q

Levels

A

Niveles

111
Q

to liquidate

A

Liquidar

112
Q

Competition

A

Competencia

113
Q

Sizes of Businesses

(adjectives)

A

Gran

Mediana,

Pequeña

PYME: Pequeña y mediana empresas

114
Q

productive

A

productiva

115
Q

solvent

A

solvente

116
Q

leading advanced

A

puntera

117
Q

lucrative

A

lucrativa

118
Q

buoyant

A

boyante

119
Q

dynamic

A

dínamica

120
Q

prosperous

A

próspera

121
Q

flourishing

A

floreciente

122
Q

thriving

A

pujante

123
Q

competitive

A

competitiva

124
Q

stable

A

estable

125
Q

modern

A

moderna

126
Q

unproductive

A

improductiva

127
Q

unprofitable

A

deficitaria

128
Q

in ruins

A

ruinosa

129
Q

in a bad way

A

de capa caido

130
Q

insolvent

A

insolvente

131
Q

committee of

A

comité de

132
Q

council of

A

consejo de

133
Q

philosophy

A

filosofía de

134
Q

culture

A

cultura

135
Q

business trip

A

viaje de empresa

136
Q

company car

A

coche de empresa

137
Q

business gift

A

regalo de empresa

138
Q

to sink

A

hundir (se)

139
Q

to dismember/ to break up

A

desmembrar(se)

140
Q

to dissolve

A

disolver (se)

141
Q

Go international

A

Internacionalizar (se)

142
Q

to expand

A

expandir (se)

143
Q

to make an expansion

A

expansionar (se)

144
Q

to prosper

A

prosperar

145
Q

to come to the surface

A

salir a flote

146
Q

recovery plan

A

plan de reflote

147
Q

to forge

A

fraguar (se)

148
Q

to emerge or rise up

A

surgir

149
Q

to get into debt

A

endeudar (se)

150
Q

to ruin something

A

arruinar (se)

151
Q

to dedicate oneself to something

A

dedicar (se) a algo

152
Q

to work in something

A

operar en algo

153
Q

to reign over

A

regentar

154
Q

to captain

A

capitanear

155
Q

to govern

A

gobernar

156
Q

to manage

A

gestionar

157
Q

to administer

A

administrar

158
Q

to capitalize

A

capitalizar

159
Q

to reduce capital

A

descapitalizar

160
Q

to construct

A

construir

161
Q

to form

A

formar

162
Q

to sustain

A

sostener

163
Q

to stay afloat

to get back on feet

A

sacar a flote mantener a flote

164
Q

to carry ahead

A

llevar adelante

165
Q

to reinvigorate

A

dinamizar

166
Q

to repair/ bring back to health

A

sanear

167
Q

to reactivate

A

reactivar

168
Q

to renovate

A

renovar

169
Q

to refloat,

to make a recovery

A

reflotar

170
Q

to boycott

A

boicotear

171
Q

to make unstable

A

desestabilizar

172
Q

to bleed

A

sangrar

173
Q

to dismantle

to disassemble

A

desmontar

174
Q

to invest in

A

invertir en

175
Q

to join (in)

A

plegarse a

176
Q

Sinónimos de empresa

A

compañia sociedad firma negocio comercio razón social casa industria