unit 1 key area 2 cell membrane structure Flashcards

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1
Q

the cell membrane is made up of ? (2)

A

proteins

phospholipids

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2
Q

the phospholipids form what? What does this mean?

A
  1. A bilayer

2. This mean that there is two layers of them

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3
Q

what are the four membrane protein functions?(4)

A

Transporter protein
receptor protein
enzyme protein
structural protein

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4
Q

the structure of the membrane is described using the fluid mosaic model. Why?

A

Because-
the phospholipid layer is fluid and flexible
the proteins which are studded in the surface of the lipid bilayer create a mosaic pattern

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5
Q

the cell membrane is selectively permeable. This means that only small and soluble substances can pass through. List 5 things that can pass diffuse a membrane and 4 things that cant

A
5 that can are-
glucose
water
oxygen
co2
amino acids
4 things that cant-
starch 
protein
fat
sucrose
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