unit 1 key area 2 cell membrane structure Flashcards
1
Q
the cell membrane is made up of ? (2)
A
proteins
phospholipids
2
Q
the phospholipids form what? What does this mean?
A
- A bilayer
2. This mean that there is two layers of them
3
Q
what are the four membrane protein functions?(4)
A
Transporter protein
receptor protein
enzyme protein
structural protein
4
Q
the structure of the membrane is described using the fluid mosaic model. Why?
A
Because-
the phospholipid layer is fluid and flexible
the proteins which are studded in the surface of the lipid bilayer create a mosaic pattern
5
Q
the cell membrane is selectively permeable. This means that only small and soluble substances can pass through. List 5 things that can pass diffuse a membrane and 4 things that cant
A
5 that can are- glucose water oxygen co2 amino acids 4 things that cant- starch protein fat sucrose