Unit 1: Introduction to Scientific Terminology Flashcards
bi/o
life
carcin/o
cancer
cardi/o
heart
chem/o
chemical
cis/o
to cut
dermat/o
skin
enter/o
small intestine
gastr/o
stomach
gynec/o
female
hemat/o
blood
immun/o
protection
laryng/o
larynx
neur/o
nerve
nephr/o
kidney
ophthalm/o
eye
ot/o
ear
path/o
disease
pulmon/o
lung
rhin/o
nose
a- / an- / de-
without
anti-
against
auto-
self
brady-
slow
dys-
painful; difficult; abnormal
endo-
within; inner
epi-
above
eu-
normal
ex-
outward
extra-
outside of
hetero-
different
homo-
same
hyper-
excessive
hypo-
below; insufficient
in-
not; inward
inter-
between
intra-
within
macro-
large
micro-
small
neo-
new
para-
beside; abnormal; two like parts of a pair
per-
through
peri-
around
post-
after
pre- / pro-
before
pseudo-
false
re-
again
retro-
backward; behind
sub-
under
tachy-
fast
trans-
across
ultra-
beyond
un-
not
bi-
two
hemi-
half
mono-
one
multi-
many
nulli-
none
pan-
all
poly-
many
quadri- / tetra-
four
semi-
partial
tri-
three
-algia / -dynia
pain
-cele
protrusion
-cyte
cell
-ectasis
dilation
-gen
that which produces
-genic
producing
-ia
condition
-iasis / -osis
abnormal condition
-ism
state of
-itis
inflammation
-logist
one who studies
-logy
study of
-lytic
destruction
-malacia
abnormal softening
-megaly
enlarged
-oma
tumor; mass
-opsy
view of
-pathy
disease
-plasm
formation
-plegia
paralysis
-ptosis
drooping
-rrhage
abnormal flow
-rrhagia
abnormal flow condition
-rrhea
discharge
-rrhexis
rupture
-sclerosis
hardening
-stenosis
narrowing
-therapy
treatment
-trophy
development
-ac
-al
-an
-ar
-ary
-atic
-eal
-iac
-ic
-ical
-ile
-ine
-ior
-nic
-ory
-ose
-ous
-tic
pertaining to
-centesis
puncture to withdraw fluid
-ectomy
surgical removal
-ostomy
surgically create on opening
-otomy
cutting into
-pexy
surgical fixation
-plasty
surgical repair
-rrhaphy
to suture
-tome
instrument to cut
-gram
record
-graphy
process of recording
-meter
instrument for measuring
-metry
process of measuring
-scope
instrument for viewing
-scopic
pertaining to visually examining
-scopy
process of visually
examining