Unit 1: Introduction Flashcards

1
Q

concerning beauty or artistic perception, important for religious expression

A

aesthetic

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2
Q

sacred story that tells of the creation or founding of the world and of basic human realities

A

cosmogonic myth

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3
Q

thought and study about moral decisions on the basis of traditions of right and wrong

A

ethics

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4
Q

religious rituals devoted to promoting health, often complementary to modern medical practices

A

healing rituals

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5
Q

“emptying out”; in ritual, the movement of separation or doing away with the old state

A

kenosis

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6
Q

in ritual, the state between separation and restoration

A

liminal

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7
Q

view that all reality is one unified divine reality

A

monism

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8
Q

belief in one almighty God, separate from the world

A

monotheism

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9
Q

story about sacred beings in the beginning of time, telling how existence came to be as it is and providing the pattern for authentic life

A

myth

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10
Q

view that ultimate reality and the phenomenal world are not different

A

nondualism

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11
Q

practice in a religious tradition that changes one from the wrong or inadequate state to the ideal state

A

path of transformation

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12
Q

“filling up”; fulfillment or restoration movement of ritual

A

plerosis

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13
Q

belief that many divine powers share in the world’s operation

A

polytheism

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14
Q

sacred stories and basic ideas and practices that religious communities “hand over” from generation to generation; that which is handed over is thought to maintain a recognizable unity even while changing over time

A

religious traditions

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15
Q

rituals connected with the critical changes or passages in a person’s life, especially birth, puberty, marriage, and death

A

rites of passage

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16
Q

activities of many kinds that connect people with sacred realities, including prayer, sacrifice, chanting, pilgrimage, festivals, disciplines of meditation, and much more

A

rituals

17
Q

space that is made special by connection with the sacred, providing orientation and rootedness for a people

A

sacred space

18
Q

master story of a religion, providing identity for the adherents

A

sacred story

19
Q

special time of ritual and festival, when mythic events are made present once more

A

sacred time

20
Q

what is experienced as ultimate reality, the mysterious Other that is the ground of ultimate value and meaning

A

the sacred

21
Q

words, pictures, ideas, rituals, and so on that evoke deep meanings by connecting with the sacred reality

A

symbols

22
Q

“standing under” another’s way of thought and life, comprehending it by reference to one’s own experience

A

understanding

23
Q

the act of reaching an ideal state of wholeness, perfection, or salvation

A

transformation

24
Q

respectful ritual activity in special times, directed toward sacred beings or realities of ultimate value

A

worship