Unit 1: Human Wellbeing Flashcards

1
Q

Development

A

economic, social and political changes that improvethe wellbeing of people

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2
Q

Poverty

A

the state of being extremely poor

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3
Q

Wealth

A

having an abundance of money

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4
Q

Spatial variation

A

a difference / variation over an area of the earth’s surface

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5
Q

Life expectancy

A

the number of years a person can expect to live, based on the average living conditions in a country

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6
Q

Quantitative Indicators

A

statistical & other methods used to analyse quantitative data

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7
Q

Qualitative Indicators

A

explanatory & interpretive methods used to gather quantitative data

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8
Q

Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

A

the total value of all goods & services produced in a country in a given period

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9
Q

Human Development Index (HDI)

A

summary measure of average achievement in key dimensions of human development

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10
Q

Gross National Income (GNI)

A

the economic activity of the residents and businesses of a country, no matter where it takes place

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11
Q

World Happiness Report

A

a landmark survey of the state of global happiness

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12
Q

Happy Planet Index (HPI)

A

measures a country’s overall wellbeing

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13
Q

Child mortality

A

the mortality (death) of children under the ago of 5

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14
Q

Place

A

significance of places
what they are like

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15
Q

Space

A

significance of location & spatial distribution
Ways ppl organise & manage the spaces that we live in

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16
Q

Environment

A

significance of the environment in human life
The important interrelationships between humans and the environment

17
Q

Interconnection

A

emphasises that no object of geographical study can be viewed in isolation

18
Q

Scale

A

the way that geographical phenomena and problems can be examined at different spatial levels

19
Q

Sustainability

A

using the environment and resources so they can be shared by all ppl & living creatures now and in the future

20
Q

Change

A

investigating how environments & spatial patterns change over time (both short & long term)

21
Q

Human Wellbeing

A

the quality of life of a population

22
Q

relative poverty

A

the standard of living compared to the economic standards of living within the same surroundings

23
Q

absolute poverty

A

used to describe a condition where an individual does not have the financial means to obtain the necessary resources to sustain life