Unit 1 - History of MWD Flashcards
Where did the original war dogs come from?
Egyptian and Roman Legions
pg. 13
Only country to participate in WW1 that did not utilize MWDs in an official capacity
United States
pg. 13
1st dog given rank in the US military
Sergeant Stubby
pg. 13
1918 in streets of Paris, lead medics to wounded men
Rags
pg. 14
Types of dogs employed in WW2
- sentry
- messenger
- ammunition carrier
- scout
- sled
- casualty
pg. 14
Dogs for Defense (explain)
Dogs acquired by donation and trained under supervision of Dogs for Defense.
pg.14
What happened in March of 1942?
US Army established the first K9 program in the United States
pg. 14
Credited with leading 148 advanced combat patrols
MWD York
pg. 15
How many dogs served in Vietnam?
5,000 dogs
pg. 15
Types of dogs used in 1960’s during the Korean/Vietnam War?
- Sentry
- Scout
- Combat Tracker Dog
- Tunnel/Mine
pg. 15
When did the first formal patrol dog class graduate?
August 1969
pg. 15
Green Dog Program (explain)
July 1981, DoD Dog Center reached out to the local population and recruited pets as possible candidates
pg. 15
PEDD / PDDD
Patrol Explosive Detector Dog - trained to detect the odor and presence of explosives
Patrol Drug Detector Dog - trained to detect narcotics
pg. 16
SSD
Who uses them?
What for?
Specialized Search Dog
- Used by Marines & Army
- They search for and detect IED’s, explosive components, weapons caches primarily off-leash up to 100 m
pg. 16
CTD
Who uses them?
What for?
Combat Tracker Dog
- Used by Marines & Army
- Track humans and may alert on a human presence
pg. 16