Unit 1 Health Flashcards

1
Q

Florence Nightingale

A

Founder of modern nursing

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2
Q

Ignas Semmelweis

A

Advocate of the importance of hand washing (with lyme) during child birth

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3
Q

Clara Barton

A

Founder of American Red Cross

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4
Q

Joseph Lister

A

Advocate about the importance of disinfectants and antiseptics

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5
Q

William Harvey

A

Discovered blood circulation to the heart

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6
Q

Galen the Greek

A

Explained importance of spinal cord

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7
Q

Ancient Egyptians

A

First to keep accurate health records
Believed the body was a system of channels for air,blood, tears, urine, etc.

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8
Q

Hippocrates

A

Father of Medicine - Oath of confidentiality and strict code of ethics

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9
Q

Rhazes The Persian Doctor

A

Describe differences between smallpox and measles

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10
Q

Ancient Romans

A

Created sewers to keep water from being contaminated

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11
Q

Dark and Middle Ages

A

-Reason began to take place instead of belief
-Bubonic plague occurred
-Physicians required license
-LIFE span: 20-35 yrs

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12
Q

The Renaissance

A

-Rebirth of Science of Medicine
- First human DISSECTION
-LIFE span: 30-40 yrs

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13
Q

16th, 17th, & 18th Centuries

A

-Invention of MICROSCOPE
-Avg. LIFE span: 40-50 yrs

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14
Q

19th Century

A

-Invention of STETHOSCOPE
-Nurse training programs
Avg. LIFE span: 40-65 yrs

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15
Q

20th Century

A

-AVG. LIFE SPAN: 60-80 yrs
-First open heart surgery
-Higher tech

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16
Q

21st Century

A

More advanced tech. Cell research