Unit 1: Functional Groups Flashcards
1
Q
alcohol
A
hydroxyl -OH
2
Q
aldehyde
A
carbonyl -C=O
3
Q
alkene
A
carbon to carbon double bond
C=C
4
Q
alkyne
A
carbon to carbon triple bond
5
Q
amide
A
amide link O H
= -
- C N -
6
Q
amine
A
amino -NH
7
Q
aromatic
A
aryl (hexagon of repeating dbl single)
8
Q
carboxylic acid
A
carboxyl -COOH
9
Q
ester
A
ester link (C=O then O to rest of molecule on both sides)
10
Q
ether
A
ether R-O-R
11
Q
ketone
A
carbonyl C=O in middle of molecule
12
Q
nitrile
A
nitrile R-C(triple)N