Unit 1 - Essential Geometric Tools and Concepts Flashcards
Point
a physical location in space that has no dimensions
Distance
the length of a straight line segment that connects two points
Colinear Points
points that land in a straight line
Line
infinite set of points that extends forever in tow directions
Ray
an infinite set of points that extends forever in one direction from a starting point
Angle
a geometric object created by two rays with a common starting point
Acute Angle
between 0 - 90 degrees
Obtuse Angle
between 90 - 180 degrees
Right Angle
measure of 90 degrees
Straight Angle
measure of 180 degrees
Reflex Angle
measure between 180 - 360 degrees
Complementary Angles
two angles that add up to 90 degrees
Supplementary Angles
two angles that add up to 180 degrees
S.S.S. Theorem for Triangle Congruence
if three sides of one triangle are the same LENGTH as another triangles then the triangles are CONGRUENT
ABC congruent DEF
Midpoint
the point the divides a line segments in two equal segments