Unit 1 (Definitions) Flashcards

0
Q

(v.) to caution or advise against something; to scold mildly; to remind of a duty.

A

admonish

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1
Q

admonish

A

(v.) to caution or advise against something; to scold mildly; to remind of a duty.

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2
Q

breach

A

(n.) an opening, gap, rupture, rift; a violation or infraction; (v.) to create an opening, to break through.

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3
Q

(n.) an opening, gap, rupture, rift; a violation or infraction; (v.) to create an opening, to break through.

A

breach

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4
Q

brigand

A

(n.) a bandit, robber, outlaw, highwayman.

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5
Q

(n.) a bandit, robber, outlaw, highwayman.

A

brigand

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6
Q

circumspect

A

(adj.) careful, cautious.

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7
Q

(adj.) careful, cautious.

A

circumspect

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8
Q

commandeer

A

(v.) to seize for military or official use.

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9
Q

(v.) to seize for military or official use.

A

commandeer

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10
Q

cumbersome

A

(adj.) clumsy, hard to handle; slow-moving. (*Remember, this really describes an object or situation, not a person.)

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11
Q

(adj.) clumsy, hard to handle; slow-moving.

A

cumbersome

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12
Q

deadlock

A

(n.) a standstill resulting from the opposition of two equal forces or factions; (v.) to bring to such a standstill.

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13
Q

(n.) a standstill resulting from the opposition of two equal forces or factions; (v.) to bring to such a standstill.

A

deadlock

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14
Q

debris

A

(n.) scattered fragments; wreckage.

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15
Q

(n.) scattered fragments; wreckage.

A

debris

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16
Q

diffuse

A

(v.) to spread or scatter freely or widely; (adj.) wordy, long-winded, or unfocused; scattered or widely spread.

17
Q

(v.) to spread or scatter freely or widely; (adj.) wordy, long-winded, or unfocused; scattered or widely spread.

A

diffuse

18
Q

dilemma

A

(n.) a difficult or perplexing situation or problem.

19
Q

(n.) a difficult or perplexing situation or problem.

A

dilemma

20
Q

efface

A

(v.) to wipe out; to keep oneself from being noticed.

21
Q

(v.) to wipe out; to keep oneself from being noticed.

A

efface

22
Q

muddle

A

(v.) to make a mess of; to muddle through; to get by; (n.) a hopeless mess.

23
Q

(v.) to make a mess of; to get by; (n.) a hopeless mess.

A

muddle

24
Q

opinionated

A

(adj.) stubborn and often unreasonable in holding to one’s own ideas, having a closed mind.

25
Q

(adj.) stubborn and often unreasonable in holding to one’s own ideas, having a closed mind.

A

opinionated

26
Q

perennial

A

(adj.) lasting for a long time, persistent; (n.) a plant that lives for many years.

27
Q

(adj.) lasting for a long time, persistent; (n.) a plant that lives for many years.

A

perennial

28
Q

predispose

A

(v.) to incline beforehand.

29
Q

(v.) to incline beforehand.

A

predispose

30
Q

relinquish

A

(v.) to let go, give up.

31
Q

(v.) to let go, give up.

A

relinquish

32
Q

salvage

A

(v.) to save from fire or shipwreck; (n.) property thus saved.

33
Q

(v.) to save from fire or shipwreck; (n.) property thus saved.

A

salvage

34
Q

spasmodic

A

(adj.) sudden and violent but brief; fitful; intermittent.

35
Q

(adj.) sudden and violent but brief; fitful; intermittent.

A

spasmodic

36
Q

spurious

A

(adj.) not genuine, not true, not valid.

37
Q

(adj.) not genuine, not true, not valid.

A

spurious

38
Q

unbridled

A

(adj.) lacking in restraint.

39
Q

(adj.) lacking in restraint.

A

unbridled