Unit 1 Colonization Flashcards

1
Q

Colony

A

a group of people who inhabit a foreign territory but maintain ties to their parent country.

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2
Q

Joint-Stock Company

A

A business owned by many shareholders

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3
Q

Mercantilism

A

A policy where colonies must only trade and do business with their Mother country

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4
Q

Middle Passage

A

The forced voyage of enslaved Africans across the Atlantic Ocean to the Americas

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5
Q

Navigation Acts

A

A series of laws passed by British Parliament that forced restrictions on colonial trade

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6
Q

Passive Resistance

A

Non-violent opposition to the ruling government or authority

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7
Q

Pilgrim

A

A person who journeys to a sacred place for religious reasons

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8
Q

Puritan

A

English Protestants who stick to religious principles especially against sensual enjoyment

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9
Q

Self- Government

A

Government of a country by its own people, especially after having been a colony

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10
Q

Theocracy

A

A government that is ran by religious leaders

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11
Q

Tolerance

A

Willingness to accept feelings, habits, or beliefs that are different than your own

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12
Q

Town Meetings

A

A meeting for townspeople to pass laws for the town

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