Unit 1: cells Flashcards

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1
Q

Cell Membrane

A

controls what comes into and out of a cell, found in both plant and animal cells.

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2
Q

Cell wall

A

the ridged outer layer of a plant cell.

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3
Q

Chloroplast

A

captures energy from the sun and used it to produce food for plant cells.

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4
Q

Chromatin

A

tiny strands inside the nucleus that contain the instructions for directing the cells functions.

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5
Q

Cytoplasm

A

gel like substance where cell organelles are found.

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6
Q

Endoplasmic Reticulum

A

passageways that carry proteins and other materials from one part of the cell to another.

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7
Q

Golgi Bodies

A

recieve proteins and materials from the ER packages and then distributes them.

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8
Q

Lysosomes

A

use chemicals to break down food and worn out cell parts.

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9
Q

Nucleolus

A

found inside the nucleus and produces ribosomes

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10
Q

Nucleus

A

contains DNA, which controls the functions of the cells.

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11
Q

Mitochandria

A

produces energy a cell needs to carry out its functions.

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12
Q

Ribosomes

A

assembles amino acids to create proteins.

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13
Q

Vacuoles

A

stores food, water, waste, and other materials.

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