Unit 1 Cells Flashcards

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1
Q

Cell Membrane

A

Controls what comes into and out of a cell, found in both plant and animal cells.

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2
Q

Cell Wall

A

The ridged outer layer of a plant cell.

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3
Q

Chloroplast

A

Captures energy from the sun and uses it to produce food for plant cells.

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4
Q

Chromatin

A

Tiny strands inside the nucleus that contain the instructions for directing the Cell’s functions.

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5
Q

Cytoplasm

A

Gel- like substance where cell’s organelles are found,.

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6
Q

Endoplasmic Reticulum

A

Passageways that carry proteins and other materials from one part of the cell to another.

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7
Q

Golgi Bodies

A

Receive proteins and materials from the ER;packages and then distributes them.

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8
Q

Lysosomes

A

Use chemicals to break down food and worn- out cell parts.

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9
Q

Nucleolus

A

Found inside the nucleus and produces Ribosomes.

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10
Q

Nucleus

A

Contains DNA, which controls the functions of the cell, (Control center of the cell.)

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11
Q

Mitochondria

A

Produces energy a cell needs to carry out it’s functions. (powerhouse of the cell.)

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12
Q

Ribosomes

A

Assembles amino acids to create proteins.

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13
Q

Vacuoles

A

Stores food, water, waste,,and other materials.

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