Unit 1- Cell Transport Flashcards

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0
Q

What is diffusion?

A

Diffusion is the movement of molecules from high concentration to low concentration across a selectively permeable membrane

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1
Q

Describe the cell membrane?

A

The cell membrane is made up of phospholipids and proteins and is selectively permeable.

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2
Q

What is osmosis?

A

Movement of water molecules from high water concentration to low water concentration across a selectively permeable membrane

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3
Q

What type or processes are diffusion and osmosis?

A

Passive processes, meaning they require no energy

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4
Q

What happens when a red blood cell is put in hypotonic solution?

A

Haemolyisis(it bursts)

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5
Q

What happens when a plant cell is put in hypertonic solution?

A

Cell becomes plasmolysed and tissue becomes flaccid

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6
Q

What is active transport?

A

Movement of molecules from low concentration to high concentration

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