Unit 1: Basic Word Structure Flashcards
Root
Foundation of the term (beginning, blood)
Suffix
Word ending (inflammation)
Prefix
Word beginning (below)
Combining vowel
Vowel that links the root to the suffix or root to another root (o)
Combining form
Combination of the root and combining vowel (cardi/o)
Read from
Suffix back to beginning and across (end to beginning and across)
Drop combining vowel
Before a suffix beginning with a vowel (gastritis, not gastroitis)
Keep the combining vowel
Between two roots (gastroenterology)
Vowels
A, E, I, O, U
Hematology
Hemat/o/logy
Electrocardiogram
Electr/o/cardi/o/gram
Gastroenterology
Gastr/o/enter/o/logy
Hemat/o
Root and combining vowel - combining form
Gastr/o
Root and combining vowel - combining form
Cardi/o
Root and combining vowel - combining form
Hypogastric
Hypo/Gastr/ic - prefix
Epigastric
Epi-Gastr-ic prefix