UNIT 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Difference between the internet and the web

A
  1. The internet is a massive public network of networks. Hardware.
  2. the Web is a standarized system for navigating the internet. Software
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2
Q

Software for viewing Web pages and documents on the internet

A

Web browsers

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3
Q

Each device connected to the network has a unique __________ and ____

A
  1. Internet Protocol (IP) address

2. Domain Name system (DNS)

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4
Q

.net

A

educational institutions

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5
Q

.org

A

business, commercial enterprises or online services

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6
Q

.edu

A

Non commercial organizations

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7
Q

.gov

A

Businesses

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8
Q

.com

A

Government agencies

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9
Q

.biz

A

Networks, internet service providers

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10
Q

What is bandwidth

A

amount of data which is able to travel in one second between the web server and the computer

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11
Q

Mention the web site development constraints

A
  1. Bandwidth constraints
  2. Screen resolution
  3. Colour palette
  4. Browser compatibility
  5. Font availability
  6. Font size
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12
Q

What is resolution?

A

measure of the number of pixels that the screen is set to display. usually 1024 x 768

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13
Q

Explain what are the W3C standards

A

Rules and guidelines established by the W3C in order to promote consistency in web pages design codes.

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14
Q

What areas do the W3C cover?

A
  1. Quality of code (friendly code)
  2. User accessibility (people with and without disabilities)
  3. Accessibility across different devices
  4. Basic usability (anyone can use it)
  5. Site management: combination of how you support the page and how people navigate through it.
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15
Q

2 Benefits pf W3C

A
  1. Because of the device compatibility it will reach larger audiences.
  2. Because it uses CSS it is easier to maintain and change
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