unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

personal budget

A

guidline for spending your money

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2
Q

step 1

A

pay rent/mortgage, home insurance

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3
Q

step 2

A

create monthly groceries budget

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4
Q

step 3

A

pay your essential utilities (electricity, water, gas)

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5
Q

step 4

A

create your health care expenses budget

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6
Q

step 5

A

pay the minimum payment on all debts and loans not an option

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7
Q

step 6

A

pay your non essential monthly bills

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8
Q

step 7

A

create a toiletries and incidentals budget

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9
Q

step 8

A

put money into savings for emergencies (aim to have 1,000)

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10
Q

step 9

A

pay the maximum amount allowed in your 401(k) (401(k) doubles your money

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11
Q

step 10

A

pay off any debts with high interest rates

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12
Q

step 11

A

put your money into emergency fund savings acc so that you have 3-6 month’s worth of living expenses

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13
Q

step 12 (opt)

A

pay off any debts w/ moderate interest rates, between 5-10%

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14
Q

step 13

A

invest in either a traditional IRA or Roth IRA (invest 15% of ur income each month)

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15
Q

step 14(opt)

A

charity

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16
Q

step 15

A

entertainment

17
Q

pay period

A

your statement shows the pay period for which you are

18
Q

gross income

A

pay before deduction that will typically not be the amount of your check/ automatic deposits

19
Q

net income

A

this is the amount you’re being paid after taxes, insurance, or other deductions have been subtracted from your gross income, and is the actual amount of your check or automatic deposit

20
Q

taxes

A

your statement also shows what taxes the employer is required to deduct from your pay. usually includes federal income taxes and in some states, state income taxes

21
Q

social security

A

you have to pay a social security contribution w/ each paycheck to fund your retirement

22
Q

medicare

A

you have to pay mediocre contribution w/ each paycheck to fund your medical care after retirement

23
Q

benefits

A

if you are a full-time employee receiving health insurance benefits you usually have to pay part of the cost of these yourself, and it’s often deducted from your pay

24
Q

other deductions

A

sometimes other deductions may be taken from your paycheck, union dues or contributions to savings and retirement loans that you choose when you are hired