Unit 1: 生活点滴 Flashcards
无边
without sides
无私
selfless
环视
to look around
视而不见
to turn a blind eye to
启示
revelation
爽快
frank, forthright
巴不得
anxious/eager to
嚷
to shout, yell
佳肴
delicious food
异常
extremely, particularly
绅士
gentleman
风度
demeanour, manner
十足
full, sheer
督促
to supervise and urge
融洽
on good terms, harmonious
嫉妒
jealous, envious
朝夕
night and day, all the time
省心
to save worry, comfort
别提多…了
incredibly
滔滔不绝
in a torrent of words
讨好
to curry favour with
郑重
serious, solemn
附和
to echo, chime in with
大伙儿
everybody, we all, you all
和睦
harmonious, on good terms
疑惑
doubt, confusion
瞬间
instant, moment
鸦雀无声
in utter silence
启蒙
to initiate, teach beginners
严厉
stern, severe
背后议论
to talk about someone behind their back
严肃
serious, solemn
迫切
urgent
过意不去
to feel apologetic, sorry
联欢会
party, get-together
编演
to write and produce (a play)
语体
writing, language style
健谈
good at talking
俏皮
witty, ironic, good-looking
撒娇
to act spoiled, act coquettishly
问个究竟
to get to the bottom of
刚一
to have just, be about to
褒贬
to pass judgement, appraisal or criticism
隐蔽
to conceal
拘谨
overcautious
拘束
to restrain yourself
喧闹
noise, racket (neg.)
衰弱
weak, frail
暴露
to reveal, expose
思维敏捷
agile of mind
出众
outstanding
水泄不通
watertight, jammed
爱惜
to love and cherish
自愿
voluntary, voluntarily
和蔼
kindly, amiable
和气
gentle, kindly
目光
expression in one’s eyes
慈祥
kindly, affable (elders)
甭
don’t, needn’t
诱惑
to entice, tempt
向往
to yearn for, look forward to
哭鼻子
to cry, weep
片刻
short while, moment
步伐
step, pace
包围
to surround, encircle
感染
to infect, affect
恨不得
anxious, dying to, if only!
团圆
to reunite
酝酿
to brew, ferment, deliberate on
刹那 (间)
(in an) instant, split second
埋怨
to complain, blame
体谅
to make allowances
无精打采
in low spirits, listless
熬
to endure, hold out
寂静
quiet, silent
稿件
manuscript, contribution
心疼
painful, be tormented
掩饰
to cover up, conceal
隐瞒
to hide, conceal
唠叨
to chatter
吃苦
to bear hardships, suffer
欣慰
gratified, satisfied
顿时
at once, suddenly
不由得
can’t help but…
热泪盈眶
eyes brimming with tears
宠爱
to dote on
阻挡
to restrain
兼职
two jobs at once, moonlighting
享福
to enjoy a good life/good fortune
情不自禁
can’t refrain from
侧重 (于)
to lay emphasis on
惩罚
to punish, penalise
重叠
one on top of the other, overlapping
掰
to rip/tear (open)
迎面
head-on
片面 (性)
one-sided (nature)
爱面子
concerned about saving face
主讲
to give a lecture, be the speaker
主机
main engine, component
先入为主
first impressions count
喜庆
joyous, jubilant
喜讯
happy/good news
欢天喜地
overjoyed, brimming with joy
喜气洋洋
overjoyed, brimming with joy
挺身而出
to step forward bravely
清晨
early morning
模样
appearance
打量
to size up, look up and down
番
m/w times, occasions
搓
to rub with your hands
迟疑
hesitant
饱经沧桑
to have experienced/seen many changes in life
流露
to reveal (unintentionally)
朴实
honest, sincere
过于
exceedingly, too
操劳
to work hard
乡镇
small town
原先
original, former
裁缝
tailor
港口
port, harbour
斯文
gentle, refined
心眼儿
intention, heart
欺骗
to deceive, cheat
一流
first-class
主管
person in charge, manager
助手
helper, assistant
骨干
backbone, mainstay
小心翼翼
with great care, gingerly
喜悦
delightful, joyous
仍旧
still, as ever
隐约
indistinct, vague
浑身
head to toe, all over
灿烂
splendid, bright
惦记
to be concerned about, keep thinking about
炫耀
to flaunt, show off
辜负
to let down
期望
to hope, expect
满怀
to have your heart filled with…
音信
message, word, news
慈爱
loving affection (elders to children)
挣扎
to struggle
以此类推
and so on
艰苦
arduous, difficult
难熬
tough to endure
纯朴
simple, unsophisticated
旬
-generian
辨析
to discriminate and analyse
从头到尾
from start to finish
勤奋
industrious, diligent
滥用
to misuse, abuse
实词
content word
虚词
function/form word
蕴含
to contain, accumulate
尽人皆知
everybody knows
有口皆碑
universally praised
水利工程
irrigation, water works
铅球
shot (shot put)
飘扬
to flutter, wave
泼
to sprinkle, spray
掐
to pluck (flowers)
亲属
relatives
弱点
weakness
体弱
debility
示弱
to not retaliate, show weakness
虚弱
in poor health
悲欢离合
joys and sorrows
乐极生悲
extreme happiness begets sorrow
费尽心机
to rack your brains
厌倦
tired of, weary of
厌恶
to detest
倘若
if, supposing
承诺
to promise
草率
careless, rash
对抗
to resist
乘
to take advantage of
饶恕
to forgive, pardon
强迫
to compel, force
实施
to implement, put into effect
不料
unexpectedly
猛烈
fierce, violent
子弹
bullet
蔑视
to despise, look down on
眼光
look in your eyes
盯
to stare
愚蠢
stupid, foolish
家伙
bloke, chap
可恶
detestable
耍
to play, mess around
流氓
rogue, hooligan
扁
flat
夕阳
setting sun
留神
to look out for, be careful
打猎
to go hunting
不顾 (一切)
in spite of, regardless
窜
to flee, scurry
摆脱
to get rid of, shake off
恰巧
by chance
部位
part, area (body)
悲惨
tragic, miserable
未免
rather, a bit too…
残忍
cruel, ruthless
良心
conscience
锋利
sharp, keen
缠绕
to twine, wind
耗费
to use up, consume
缺口
breach, crack
举世瞩目
to attract worldwide attention
暗自
inwardly, secretly
敌视
to vilify, see as an enemy
巩固
to strengthen
表态
to let your feelings/opinion be known
筐
m/w basket
艘
m/w ships
丝毫
the slightest (neg.)
认输
to admit defeat
踩
to stamp on, trample
绳子
cord, rope
化敌为友
to make a friend of an enemy
伴侣
companion, partner
守门员
goalkeeper
攻入
to force in, score (a goal)
简练
succinct
吻合
to coincide, be a good fit
语素
morpheme
俯视
to look down
草案
plan, draft
偿还
to pay back
过奖
to flatter
磅
m/w pounds (lb)
丸
m/w pills, balls
军舰
warship, military vessel