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English 3 Vocab > Unit 1 > Flashcards

Unit 1 Flashcards

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Proverbs and Idioms flashcards
1
Q

Wheedle

A

To use flattery to gain some desired end
Synonym: sweet-talk
Antonym: coerce

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2
Q

Vitriolic

A

Sarcastic, bitter
Synonym: withering
Antonym: bland

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3
Q

Tenuous

A

Thin, slender, not dense
Synonym: flimsy
Antonym: strong

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4
Q

Seditious

A

Wanting to overthrow government
Synonym: rebellious
Antonym: supportive

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5
Q

Sangfroid

A

Composure or coolness
Synonym: poise
Antonym: hysteria, excitability

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6
Q

Proclivity

A

Natural inclination
Synonym: penchant
Antonym: inability

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7
Q

Peculate

A

To steal something that was given in trust

Synonym: defraud

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8
Q

Noncommittal

A

Not decisive or definite
Synonym: cagey
Antonym: definite

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9
Q

Nominal

A

In name only, not real
Synonym: titular, inconsequential
Antonym: actual

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10
Q

Ferment

A

A state of great excitement
Synonym: commotion
Antonym: placidity

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11
Q

Expiate

A

Make amends

Synonym: redeem

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12
Q

Expedite

A

To make easy, faster
Synonym: accelerate
Antonym: hinder

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13
Q

Enjoin

A

To direct or order
Synonym: bid
Antonym: allow

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14
Q

Commiserate

A

To sympathize with
Synonym: empathize
Antonym: feel no sympathy for

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15
Q

Circuitous

A

Roundabout
Synonym: indirect
Antonym: straight

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16
Q

Ascribe

A

To assign or refer to

Synonym: impute, credit

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17
Q

Adventitious

A

Accidental
Synonym: extrinsic
Antonym: essential

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18
Q

Acculturation

A

The resultant blend of social connections

Synonym: adaptation

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19
Q

Abominate

A

To have an intense dislike or hatred for
Synonym: loathe
Antonym: relish

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20
Q

Approbation

A

Praise
Synonym: sanction
Antonym: disapproval

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21
Q

Assuage

A

To make easier; relieve
Synonym: mitigate
Antonym: intensify

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22
Q

Coalition

A

A combination or union for a specific purpose
Synonym: alliance
Antonym: splinter Group

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23
Q

Decadence

A

Decline, decay, or deterioration
Synonym: degeneration
Antonym: rise

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24
Q

Elicit

A

To draw forth
Synonym: evoke
Antonym: repress

25
Q

Expostulate

A

To attempt to dissuade someone from some course or decision by earnest reasoning
Synonym: protest

26
Q

Hackneyed

A

Used so often
Synonym: commonplace
Antonym: new

27
Q

Hiatus

A

A gap
Synonym: pause
Antonym: continuation

28
Q

Innuendo

A

A hint, indirect suggestion
Synonym: insinuation
Antonym: direct statement

29
Q

Intercede

A

To plead on behalf of someone else

Synonym: intervene

30
Q

Jaded

A

Wearied, worn out
Synonym:sated
Antonym: unspoiled

31
Q

Lurid

A

Causing shock, horror
Synonym: gruesome
Antonym: pleasant

32
Q

Meritorious

A

Worthy, deserving recognition
Synonym: praiseworthy
Antonym: blameworthy

33
Q

Petulant

A

Peevish, easily irritated
Synonym: irritable
Antonym: amiable

34
Q

Prerogative

A

A special right or privilege

Synonym: perquisite, perk

35
Q

Provincial

A

Local, narrow in mind
Synonym: parochial, naive
Antonym: cosmopolitan

36
Q

Simulate

A

Imitate, to show the outer signs of

Synonym: pretend

37
Q

Transcend

A

To rise above, exceed

Synonym: surpass

38
Q

Umbrage

A

Foliage diving shade
Synonym: irritation
Antonym: pleasure

39
Q

Unctuous

A

Trying too hard to give a good impression
Synonym: mealymouthed
Antonym: gruff, blunt

40
Q

Surmise

A

To believe without evidence of proof
Synonym: infer
Antonym: presumption

41
Q

Stringent

A

Strict, severe
Synonym: stern
Antonym: lenient

42
Q

Precipitate

A

To bring about suddenly; moisture
Synonym: provoke, reckless
Antonym: wary

43
Q

Permeate

A

To spread through, penetrate

44
Q

Occult

A

Secret, to hide
Synonym: esoteric
Antonym: mundane

45
Q

Millennium

A

One thousand years
Synonym: chiliad
Antonym: doomsday

46
Q

Lassitude

A

Weariness of body or mind
Synonym: fatigue
Antonym: energy

47
Q

Inveigh

A

To make a violent attack in words
Synonym: harangue
Antonym: acclaim

48
Q

Intrinsic

A

Essential, inherent
Synonym: immanent
Antonym: external

49
Q

Interloper

A

An intruder

Synonym: trespasser

50
Q

Ingratiate

A

To make oneself agreeable
Synonym: cozy up to
Antonym: humiliate oneself

51
Q

Infringe

A

To violate, trespass
Synonym: encroach
Antonym: comply

52
Q

Ex officio

A

By virtue of holding a certain office

53
Q

Exhort

A

To urge strongly
Synonym: entreat
Antonym: discourage

54
Q

Epítome

A

A summary, condensed account

Synonym: abstract

55
Q

Drivel

A

Foolish, aimless

Synonyms: balderdash

56
Q

Callow

A

Without experience, immature
Synonym: inexperienced
Antonym: mature

57
Q

Bombastic

A

Overblown in language
Synonym: inflated
Antonym: simple

58
Q

Aplomb

A

Poise, assurance
Synonym: composure
Antonym: confusion

59
Q

Ameliorate

A

To improve
Synonym: amend
Antonym: worsen

English 3 Vocab (1 decks)

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