Unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Chemistry

A

A branch of science that studies the composition and properties of matter and the changes it undergoes.

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2
Q

Organic

A

The study of carbon-containing compounds.

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3
Q

Inorganic

A

Studies everything except carbon.

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4
Q

Biochemistry

A

Chemistry of living things.

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5
Q

Physical

A

Measuring physical properties of substances.

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6
Q

Analytical

A

Determining the amounts of material in samples.

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7
Q

Environmental

A

Combining all fields and apply environmental issues.

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8
Q

Sig Figs

A

Critical when reporting scientific data because thru give the reader an idea of how well you could s tally measure/report your data.

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9
Q

Mass

A

A measurement of the amount of matter something contains.

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10
Q

Weight

A

The measurement of the pull of gravity on an object.

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11
Q

Density

A

The measure of a mass per a unit volume.

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12
Q

Accuracy

A

Closeness of measurements to the actual value.

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13
Q

Precision

A

Ability of the measurement to be repeated consistently.

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14
Q

Bar Graph

A

Shows how many of something are in each category.

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15
Q

Pie Graph

A

Shows how a whole is broken into parts.

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16
Q

Line Graph

A

Shows continuous change .

17
Q

Scientific Method

A

Is a process containing the fundamental elements of science.

18
Q

Observing

A

The use of the senses and equipment to obtain information, usually by making measurements and collecting data.

19
Q

Hypothesis

A

A possible explanation for an observation, and is testable.

20
Q

Control

A

Whatever is unchanging.

21
Q

Variable

A

Whatever is changing.

22
Q

MSDS

A

Material Safety Data Sheet; a legal document containing information on the potential effects on your health form exposure to chemicals.

23
Q

Neutralization

A

A chemical reaction in which an acid and base react to form a salt and water(in most cases).

24
Q

Dilution

A

Reduces the concentration of a chemical.