unit 1 Flashcards
1
Q
procedural justice
A
- fairness
- idea that fairness is the up most importance in resolvign disputes and allocating resources
2
Q
retributive
A
criminal gets what they deserve
3
Q
restorative
A
- therapy
- rehabilitation
4
Q
distributive
A
-economic
5
Q
Perfect justice
A
outcome must be fair to be just procedure
6
Q
imperfect justice
A
strive for perfect justice but wont get there
7
Q
pure justice
A
process in the only determining practice of justice
8
Q
Examples of Retributive sentencing(punitive)
A
- Incapacitation
- Retribution
- Deterrence
9
Q
examples of restorative sentencing(corrective)
A
- restoration
- rehabilitation
10
Q
Retribution
A
- act of taking revenge on a criminal perpetrator
- (just deserts)
- deserve punishment that is appropriate to the type and severity of the crime committed
11
Q
Incapacitation
A
- use of imprisonment or other means to eliminate the ability for an offender to commit further crimes
- requires only restraint- not punishment
12
Q
deterence
A
- criminal sentencing that looks to prevent criminal behavior though fear of punishment
- specific- prevent a particular offender from engaging in repeat criminality
- general- tries to stop others form doing the crime
13
Q
restorative
A
- the goal of criminal sentenceing that attempts to make the victim, community, and offenders “whole again”
- common argument: punishment just leads to recidivism and a fractured community
14
Q
Justice
A
- fairness in protection of rights and punishment of wrongs
- administering of deserved punishment or reward