Unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is piano?

A

A dynamic marking meaning soft; quiet

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2
Q

What is forte?

A

A dynamic marking meaning strong; loud.

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3
Q

Why is a phrase?

A

a series of notes that sound complete even when played away from the main song.

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4
Q

What is Soprano?

A

The highest of four standard singing voices

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5
Q

What is Alto?

A

The second highest of four standard singing voices

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6
Q

What is tenor?

A

The third highest of the four standard singing voices

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7
Q

What is Bass?

A

The deepest of four standard singing voices.

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8
Q

What is Rhythm?

A

A pattern of long and short musical sounds

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9
Q

What are Dynamics?

A

Refers to volume; how soft or loud

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10
Q

What is crescendo?

A

A gradual increase from soft to loud

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11
Q

What is decrescendo?

A

Gradual decrease in sound; from loud to soft

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12
Q

What is Tempo?

A

That speed at which a passage of music is sung

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13
Q

What is accelerando?

A

Gradual increase of speed

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14
Q

What is ritardando?

A

Gradual decrease of speed

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15
Q

What is a double bar line?

A

Indicates the end of a piece

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16
Q

What is a bar line?

A

Used to group music notes and rests together

17
Q

What is a measure?

A

The space between two bar lines

18
Q

What is an interval?

A

The space between two pitches

19
Q

What is a beat?

A

a steady pulse