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Medical Spanish > Unit 1 > Flashcards

Unit 1 Flashcards

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Medical Spanish flashcards Spanish flashcards AP® Spanish flashcards USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

Orinar

A

Urinate

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2
Q

Toser

A

To cough

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3
Q

Postizo(a)

A

False

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4
Q

La almohada

A

Pillow

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5
Q

La cajetilla

A

Pack of cigarrettes

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6
Q

La chata, la cuña

A

Bedpan

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7
Q

La dentadura postiza

A

Dentures

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8
Q

La frazada, la manta, la cobija

A

Blanket

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9
Q

El jarabe para la tos

A

Cough syrup

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10
Q

La pastilla

A

Pill

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11
Q

El calmante

A

Painkiller/sedative

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12
Q

Tanto

A

So much

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13
Q

Todavía

A

Still, yet

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14
Q

Un antidepresivo

A

Antidepressant

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15
Q

Un antidiarreico

A

Antidiarrheic

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16
Q

Un antiespasmódico

A

Antispasmodic

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17
Q

Un tranquilizante

A

Tranquilizer

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18
Q

Expectorar

A

Expectorate

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19
Q

la cabeza

A

head

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20
Q

la cara

A

face

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21
Q

el cuello

A

neck

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22
Q

el pecho

A

chest

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23
Q

el seno/el pecho

A

breast

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24
Q

el pezón

A

nipple

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25
Q

la costilla

A

rib

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26
Q

el estómogo

A

stomach

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27
Q

el ombligo

A

navel

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28
Q

el muslo

A

thigh

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29
Q

la rodilla

A

knee

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30
Q

la pantorilla

A

calf

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31
Q

el tobillo

A

ankle

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32
Q

el pie

A

foot

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33
Q

el dedo gordo

A

big toe

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34
Q

el brazo

A

arm

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35
Q

el abdomen

A

abdomen

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36
Q

la muñeca

A

wrist

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37
Q

la mano

A

hand

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38
Q

los dedos

A

fingers

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39
Q

los dedos del pie

A

toes

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40
Q

el juanete

A

bunion

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41
Q

la oreja

A

ear (external)

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42
Q

el oído

A

ear (internal)

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43
Q

el hombro

A

shoulder

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44
Q

la espalda

A

back

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45
Q

la cintura

A

waist

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46
Q

la cadera

A

hip

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47
Q

las nalgas, los glúteos, las asentaderas

A

butt

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48
Q

la pierna

A

leg

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49
Q

el talón

A

heel

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50
Q

la nuca

A

nape

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51
Q

el codo

A

elbow

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52
Q

la rabadilla

A

coccyx

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53
Q

una articulación

A

joint

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54
Q

los pulmones

A

lungs

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55
Q

el corazón

A

heart

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56
Q

el hígado

A

liver

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57
Q

la vesícula biliar

A

gall bladder

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58
Q

los riñones

A

kidneys

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59
Q

el aparto digestivo

A

digestive system

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60
Q

intestino delgado

A

small intestine

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61
Q

intestino grueso

A

large intestine

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62
Q

recto

A

rectum

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63
Q

ano

A

anus

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64
Q

los órganos reproductivos

A

reproductive organs

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65
Q

la matriz or el útero

A

uterus

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66
Q

los ovarios

A

ovaries

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67
Q

la cerviz

A

cervix

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68
Q

la vagina

A

vagina

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69
Q

las vesículas seminales

A

seminal vesicles

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70
Q

la próstata

A

prostate gland

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71
Q

la uretra o el canal de la orina

A

urethra

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72
Q

los testículos

A

testicles

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73
Q

el escroto

A

scrotum

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74
Q

el pene o el miembro

A

penis

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75
Q

el glande or “la cabeza”

A

glans

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76
Q

el esqueleto

A

skeleton

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77
Q

los huesos

A

the bones

78
Q

la vértebra

A

vertebra

79
Q

la columna vertebral or la espina dorsal

A

spinal column

80
Q

el cráneo

A

skull

81
Q

la mandíbula

A

jaw

82
Q

el esternón

A

sternum

83
Q

el húmero

A

humerus

84
Q

el carpo

A

carpus

85
Q

las falanges

A

phalanges

86
Q

la tibia

A

tibia

87
Q

el metatarso

A

metatarsus

88
Q

el calcáneo

A

calcaneus

89
Q

el tarso

A

tarsus

90
Q

la fíbula o el peroné

A

fibula

91
Q

la rótula

A

patella

92
Q

el fémur

A

femur

93
Q

el cóccix

A

coccyx

94
Q

el hueso iliaco

A

ilium

95
Q

las costillas

A

ribs

96
Q

el omóplato

A

scapula

97
Q

el cúbito

A

ulna

98
Q

el radio

A

radius

99
Q

la clavícula

A

clavicle

100
Q

la sien

A

temple

101
Q

la nariz

A

nose

102
Q

la ventana nasal

A

nostril

103
Q

la qualijada o la mandíbula

A

jaw

104
Q

la garganta

A

throat

105
Q

el cerebro

A

brain

106
Q

el conducto lacrimal

A

tear duct

107
Q

la pupila

A

pupil

108
Q

el párpado

A

eyelid

109
Q

las pestañas

A

eyelashes

110
Q

el cabello o el pelo

A

hair

111
Q

la frente

A

forehead

112
Q

las cejas

A

eyebrows

113
Q

el ojo

A

eye

114
Q

la mejilla o el cachete

A

cheek

115
Q

la boca

A

mouth

116
Q

la barbilla or el mentón

A

chin

117
Q

la oreja

A

ear

118
Q

el conducto auditvo o el canal

A

ear canal

119
Q

el tímpano

A

ear drum

120
Q

las encías

A

gums

121
Q

el paladar

A

palate

122
Q

la úvula o la camanilla

A

uvula

123
Q

la lengua

A

tongue

124
Q

los labios

A

lips

125
Q

los dientes

A

teeth

126
Q

la amígdalas o las anginas

A

tonsils

127
Q

viudo

A

widow, widower

128
Q

cuanto mide usted

A

how tall are you

129
Q

la garganta

A

throat

130
Q

el pulmón

A

lung

131
Q

otras palabras por el baño

A

el escusado, el servicio

132
Q

toronja

A

grapefruit

133
Q

durazno, melocotón

A

peach

134
Q

la receta

A

prescription

135
Q

la sala de espera

A

waiting room

136
Q

la cucharadita

A

teaspoonful

137
Q

el catarro, el resfrío, el refriado

A

cold

138
Q

la fiebre, la calentura

A

fever

139
Q

bajar

A

to go down

140
Q

aventado, llleno de gases

A

bloated

141
Q

estreñido, tapado, tupido

A

constipated

142
Q

grave, serio

A

serious

143
Q

pálido

A

pale

144
Q

al rato

A

a while later

145
Q

una cucharada

A

tablespoon

146
Q

antes de cada comida

A

before each meal

147
Q

en ayunas

A

before eating anything else

148
Q

inyección contra el tétano (antitetánica)

A

tetanus shot

149
Q

picaduras de insectos

A

insect bites

150
Q

el aliento

A

breath

151
Q

la bolsa de hielo

A

icepack

152
Q

la caries, la picadura

A

cavity

153
Q

el cepillo

A

brush

154
Q

la corona

A

crown

155
Q

la encía

A

gum (of mouth)

156
Q

el hilo dental, la seda dental

A

dental floss

157
Q

la muela

A

molar

158
Q

la muela del jucio, el cordal

A

wisom tooth

159
Q

la pasta de dientes, la pasta dentrífica

A

toothpaste

160
Q

el sarro

A

tartar/ plaque

161
Q

cepillarse

A

to brush (oneself)

162
Q

controlar

A

to control

163
Q

empastar/ emplomar

A

to fill (a tooth)

164
Q

enjuagar(se)

A

to rinse out

165
Q

mordar

A

to bite

166
Q

sacar/ extraer

A

to take out/to pull out/ to extract

167
Q

salvar

A

to save

168
Q

insoportable

A

unbearable

169
Q

picado/ cariado

A

decayed/carious

170
Q

Me sangran las encías

A

my gums bleed

171
Q

al llegar

A

upon arriving

172
Q

después de cada comida

A

after each meal

173
Q

tipos de cepillos

A

duro, blando, semiduro

174
Q

…con una buena pasta dentífrica con fluoruro

A

with a good flouride toothpaste

175
Q

el canal en la raíz

A

root canal

176
Q

el enjauague

A

mouthwash

177
Q

los frenos/ frenillos

A

braces

178
Q

el/ la odontólogo(a)

A

odontologist/ dental surgeon

179
Q

la ortodancia

A

orthodintia

180
Q

el/la ortodoncista

A

orthodontist

181
Q

la placa

A

plaque

182
Q

el puente

A

dental bridge

183
Q

el cuello

A

neck of tooth

184
Q

la raíz

A

root of tooth

185
Q

el esmalte

A

enamel

186
Q

la dentina

A

dentine

187
Q

la pulpa

A

pulp

188
Q

el cemento

A

cement

189
Q

el canino/ el colmillo

A

canine

190
Q

el incisivo

A

incisor

191
Q

el molar/ el muela

A

molar

Medical Spanish (3 decks)

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