Unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What was the earliest form of written law?

A

Hammurabi’s Code

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2
Q

How can we describes the earliest forms of writing?

A

Hieroglyphics and Cuneiform

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3
Q

What are the characteristics of religion?

A

Who is worshipped and what their moral code is

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4
Q

What are the similarities between Hinduism and Buddhism?

A

Developed in Asia with emphasis on purity and practice

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5
Q

What is direct democracy and the first example of it?

A

When the citizens directly rule and Athens

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6
Q

Rosetta Stone?

A

Large stone that translates multiple languages

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7
Q

What term explains the change of rulers in ancient China?

A

Mandate of Heaven

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8
Q

How did ancient Egyptians maintain their empire?

A

By changing as little as possible

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9
Q

What rigid social structure was created based off Hindu teachings?

A

Caste system

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10
Q

What is philosophy and what were the ideas of Socrates and Plato?

A

Rational investigation of morality and Socrates believed in using questioning methods. Plato believed in our ideal society.

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11
Q

Republic

A

When represents, chosen by the citizens, rule.

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12
Q

Who were the key Roman Emperors?

A

Ceasar, Augustus, Nero, Tiberius, Claudius

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13
Q

Where was the Fertile Crescent?

A

Mesopotamia

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14
Q

Which philosophy from China promoted respect from authority figures?

A

Confucianism

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15
Q

What are the characteristics of a civilization?

A

Religion, art, social structure, writing, cities, governments

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