Unit 1 Flashcards

0
Q

The branch of geography dealing with human culture and its impact on the earth.

A

Culture Geography (human geography)

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1
Q

The study pf the earth and its features. Distribution of like on earth, including human life and how environments interact with each other

A

Geography

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2
Q

Languages, religion, foods, building styles, urban areas, agriculture, transportation, systems, politics, economics, population and demographic etc.

A

Examples of cultural geography

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3
Q

The branch of geography dealing with natural features of the earth

A

Physical geography

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4
Q

Water, air, animals, climate and plants

A

Examples of Physical geography

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5
Q

Grid, references, latitude, longitude and address

A

Absolute location

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6
Q

The use of landmark, time references, compass and direction.

A

Relative location

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7
Q
Distinctive part of the earth that has consistent or easily recognizable physical or cultural features such as 
•coastal regions     •ethic regions
•rainforests            •⛪️ and language
•resource base      •income
•political structure and boundries
A

Region

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8
Q

When geographers can find a pattern of the same events in places that are far apart

A

Spatial pattern

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9
Q

An event in one location or region can lead to change in another location or region impacting somewhere else.

A

Social interaction

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10
Q

Impact on the environment on human and the impact of humans on the envirnment

A

Human interaction

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11
Q

We depend on natural resource

A

Dependance

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12
Q

We adapt to climate and land forms

A

Adaptation

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13
Q

How we change the environment to suit out needs

A

Modification

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14
Q

Any geographic study must remember the idea of culture or the customs and world views of a group of people

A

Culture

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15
Q

Watermarks up to 70% of the earth surface

A

Hydrosphere

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16
Q

The earths Rocky outermost layer

A

Lithosphere

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17
Q

The layer of gases surrounding the earth

A

Atmosphere

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18
Q

The area on or near the earths surface

A

Biosphere

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19
Q

Mostly iron and nickel

A

Core

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20
Q

A layer of semi solid rock around the corner 3000 km thick

A

Mantle

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21
Q

A thin rocky surface layer 5 to 50 Km that

A

Crust

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22
Q

_______ & _______ of the mantle that causes the crust to movie

A

Heating and cooling

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23
Q

Through the continents were once part of one big large landmass Pangaea and move to their present position after millions of years

A

Continental drift

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24
Q

Patterns for the line of latitude and longing to cross one another used to determine locations on the earth

A

The greatest system

25
Q

Lines that run east to west on the earth. Used to show distance north and south of the equator

A

Latitude

26
Q

Lines that run north and east on the earth used to show distances east to west

A

Longitude

27
Q

A round scale model of the earth

A

Globe

28
Q

Symbolic representation of all or part of the planet

A

Map

29
Q

Makes maps

A

Cartographer

30
Q

Projection of the round earths on a flat surface

A

Map projection

31
Q

Used by cartographers, computers tool for processing and organize details and satellite images with other pieces of information

A

Graphic information system

32
Q

A list what symbols on the map are used for

A

Key

33
Q

I’m markers that indicates

A

Compass rose

34
Q

Shows the relationship between map measurements in actual directions

A

Scale bar

35
Q

Shows the location and the shape of the earth’s physical features

A

Physical map

36
Q

Shows the boundaries between countries and often other things like cities

A

Political map

37
Q

A map that emphasizes a single idea or particular kind of information about an area

A

Special-purpose map

38
Q

Molten rock that is pushed up from the Earth’s mantle

A

Magma

39
Q

A process by which mountains conform Ocean dive Under continental plates continental plates

A

Subduction

40
Q

A slow process in which ocean plates slide under continental plates crating to debris that can cause continents To grow out ward

A

Accretion

41
Q

A process by which new land is created when sea plates pull apart and magma pulls up between the plates

A

Spreading

42
Q

Layers bend in a layer of rock sometimes caused by plate

A

Fold

43
Q

A crack or break in the Earth’s crust

A

Fault

44
Q

Wearing away of the earth surface or wind flowing water or glaciers

A

Erosion

45
Q

It is the most important thing that climate determined by

A

The Earth’s position in the relation to the sun

46
Q

What angle is Earth tilted at

A

23.5 degrees

47
Q

Hire the latitude the_______ The climate

A

Cooler

48
Q

What latitude does the tropical climate region occur in

A

0 - 30 degrees

49
Q

What is the weather like in the tropical climate region

A

All year average temperature 18°C

50
Q

What degrees of latitude is the dry climate region in

A

30° to 40° latitude

51
Q

What temperature is it in the mid-latitude climate region

A

30° to 60° latitude

52
Q

What is the Degrees of the mid-latitude to climate regions

A

30° to 60° latitude

53
Q

What what degrees of latitude is highlighted to located

A

60° to 90° latitude

54
Q

This represents lots of different types and is what brings groups of people together

A

Languge

55
Q

Has effected places negatively in the past. Different cultures follow different _____ and have Diffrent beliefs

A

Religion

56
Q

This focuses on things that go on with in cultures and have a big say in what happens

A

Government

57
Q

Focuses on goods that are imported and exported

A

Economic

58
Q

Where they live is important because people living near by often have the same views and beliefs

A

Culture region

59
Q

Family is #1 in all cultures. Cultures are broken down into different ethnic groups

A

Social groups

60
Q

Is Erica getting this credit?

A

HA