Unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

acquisitive

A

able to get and retain ideas or information; concerned with acquiring wealth or property
SYN: greedy, grasping, avaricious, retentive
ANT: altruistic, unretentive

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2
Q

arrogate

A

to claim or take without right
SYN: expropriate,usurp, commandeer
ANT: relinquish, renounce, abdicate, abandon

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3
Q

banal

A

hackneyed, trite, commonplace
SYN: stale, insipid,
ANT: fresh, novel, original, new

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4
Q

belabor

A

to work on excessively; to thrash soundly

SYN: overwork

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5
Q

carping

A

tending to find fault, especially in a petty, nasty, or hairsplitting way; petty, nagging criticism
SYN: nitpicking, caviling
ANT: approving, uncritical

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6
Q

coherent

A

holding or sticking together; making a logical whole; comprehensible, meaningful
SYN: connected, unified, consistent, cohesive
ANT: muddled, chaotic, disjointed

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7
Q

congeal

A

to change from liquid to solid, thicken; to make inflexible or rigid
SYN: harden, jell, coagulate, solidify
ANT: melt, liquefy

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8
Q

emulate

A

to imitate with the intent of equalling or surpassing the model
SYN: copy, mimic, rival, match, measure up to

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9
Q

encomium

A

formal expression of praise, a lavish tribute
SYN: panegyric, eulogy, commendation
ANT: condemnation, castigation, criticism

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10
Q

eschew

A

to avoid, shun, keep away from
SYN: abstain from, steer clear of, forgo
ANT: embrace, adopt

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11
Q

germane

A

relevant, appropriate, apropos, fitting
SYN: pertinent
ANT: irrelevant, extraneous, inappropriate

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12
Q

insatiable

A

so great or demanding as not to be satisfied

SYN: unquenchable, ravenous, voracious

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13
Q

intransigent

A

refusing to compromise, irreconcilable
SYN: uncompromising, unyielding, obdurate
ANT: lukewarm, half hearted, yielding

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14
Q

invidious

A

offensive, hateful; tending to cause bitterness and resentment
SYN: malicious, spiteful, prejudicial, pejorative
ANT: complimentary, flattering, ameliorative

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15
Q

largesse

A

generosity in giving; lavish or bountiful contributions
SYN: liberality, munificence, bounty
ANT:stinginess, miserliness, niggardliness

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16
Q

reconnaissance

A

a survey for military purposes; any kind of preliminary inspection or examination
SYN: scouting expedition

17
Q

substantiate

A

to establish by evidence, prove; to give concrete or substantial form to
SYN: verify, confirm, validate, authenticate
ANT: refute, disprove, invalidate

18
Q

taciturn

A

habitually silent or quiet, inclined to talk very little
SYN: tight-lipped, uncommunicative, laconic
ANT: garrulous, loquacious, prolix, verbose

19
Q

temporize

A

to stall or act evasively in order to gain time, avoid a confrontation, or postpone a decision, to compromise
SYN: hedge, dillydally, procstinate

20
Q

tenable

A

capable of being held or defended
SYN: defensible, justifiable, maintainable
ANT: indefensible, unjustifiable