Unit 1-2.2- Reactions of carbonates Flashcards

1
Q

What happens when metal carbonates are heated strongly?

A

They decompose to the metal oxide and carbon dioxide.

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2
Q

A Bunsen burner cannot get hot enough to decompose what?

A

Sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate.

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3
Q

What do all carbonates react with and what do they produce?

A

Acids to produce a salt, water and carbon dioxide.

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4
Q

Why is limestone damaged is acid rain?

A

Because the calcium carbonate reacts with the acid in the rain.

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5
Q

What is limewater?

A

Calcium hydroxide.

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6
Q

What is limewater used for?

A

To test for carbon dioxide.

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7
Q

What happens when limewater and carbon dioxide react?

A

The limewater goes cloudy.

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