UNIT 1 Flashcards

1
Q

turn one’s attention/thoughts to sth

A

start to concentrate on

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2
Q

turn sth to one’s advantage

A

make a situation favour oneself

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3
Q

turn one’s nose up at sth

A

express contempt for, reject

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4
Q

turn one’s back on

A

abandon, ignore

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5
Q

bring in a verdict (against sb)

A

give a decision at the end of a trial

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6
Q

bring sb/st to its knees

A

defeat, ruin

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7
Q

bring sb to their senses

A

make sb see reason

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8
Q

bring sb down to earth

A

make sb see thing realistically

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9
Q

bring sb down a peg or two

A

make sb realise that they are not as important as they think they are

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10
Q

bring sth (out) into the open

A

reveal publicly

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11
Q

Gutter press

A

Refers to newspapers or media outlets that focus on sensational and often scandalous stories, particularly about the private lives of public figures

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12
Q

Blind devotion

A

A strong, unwavering commitment or loyalty to someone or something, often without questioning or considering its faults

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13
Q

Sound asleep

A

A phrase used to describe someone who is sleeping deeply and undisturbed

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14
Q

Summit conference

A

A formal meeting between heads of government or important leaders to discuss major issues, often related to politics or international affairs

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15
Q

Bite the dust

A

to die, fail, or come to an end

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16
Q

Throw in the sponge

A

to give up, admit defeat, or abandon an effort

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17
Q

mop one’s brow

A

to wipe sweat off one’s forehead

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18
Q

Wash one’s hands of something

A

To refuse responsibility for something or to distance oneself from a situation, often implying that one no longer wants to be involved

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19
Q

Home and dry

A

To have successfully completed something or to be certain of success

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20
Q

Be on top of something

A

To be in control of a situation or fully informed about it

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21
Q

Find one’s feet

A

To become comfortable and confident in a new situation or environment

22
Q

Spread one’s wings

A

To become more independent or explore new opportunities, often for the first time

23
Q

Come into one’s own

A

To reach full potential, gain recognition, or become successful in a particular situation

24
Q

Give a good account of oneself

A

To perform well or behave admirably, especially in a challenging situation

25
Take it into one's head
To suddenly decide to do something, often impulsively or unexpectedly
26
Clinch it (for sb)
To make a final decision or settle a matter, often after much thought or discussion
27
The ball is in sb's court
To have the responsibility to take action or make a decision after others have done their part
28
Come down in favour of
To officially support or decide in favor of something or someone
29
Keep one's options open
To avoid making a final decision so that one still has choices in the future
30
Go over one's head
To bypass someone in authority or to be too difficult for someone to understand
31
Lose the hang of something
To forget how to do something or lose skill in it after not practicing
32
Not have it in one
To lack the ability or character to do something
33
Be all fingers and thumbs
To be clumsy or awkward with one's hand
34
Can't teach an old dog new tricks
A saying that means it's difficult to change someone's habits or teach them new skills, especially as they get older
35
on account of
because of
36
Come to a head
Refers to a situation reaching a critical point where action must be taken
37
Find favour in something
to gain approval or support
38
At the top of something
being in a leading position or performing at one's best
39
Jump to attention
to react quickly and stand alert, often in response to authority
40
Lose out on
to miss an opportunity or fail to benefit from something
41
Talk far into something
to discuss something deeply or extensively
42
As dry as dust
extremely dull or boring
43
Come into your own
To reach full potential or gain recognition, often in a situation where one's skills or abilities shine
44
Keep your hand in
To continue practicing a skill so that one does not lose proficiency
45
Keep your chin up
To stay positive and confident despite difficulties or setbacks
46
Have a word
To speak briefly with someone, often to give advice or discuss something important
47
Send someone on a wild goose chase
To send someone on a pointless or futile search, often for something that does not exist
48
Bite someone's head off
To respond angrily or harshly, often without good reason
49
Opulent
Luxurious, lavish, and wealthy in appearance or lifestyle
50
Grandeur
Magnificence, impressiveness, or high status, often associated with beauty or power