UNIT 1 Flashcards
substances used in the design, manufacturing, and construction of engineering components and structures
Engineering Materials
They possess mechanical, thermal, electrical, and chemical properties that make them suitable for specific applications
Engineering materials
Ensures durability and safety of structures and components.
Structural integrity and strength
Helps optimize mechanical systems for better energy utilization.
Performance and Efficiency
Determines ease of shaping, machining, and processing.
Manufacturing Feasibility
Ensures a balance between performance and affordability
Cost effectiveness
Promotes eco-friendly and recyclable materials.
Environmental and sustainability considerations
Ensures materials withstand harsh conditions without degrading.
Corrosion and wear resistance
Materials with specific electrical and thermal characteristics are essential in electronic and heat
transfer applications.
Electrical and Thermal Properties
Materials with specific electrical and thermal characteristics are essential in electronic and heat
transfer applications.
Electrical and Thermal Properties
Materials contribute to both the appearance and usability of consumer products.
Aesthetic and Functional Design
Glass and advanced polymers are used in smartphones screens for durability and touch sensitivity
Aesthetic and Functional Design
Copper is widely used in electrical wiring due to its excellent conductivity
Electrical and Thermal Properties
Stainless steel in marine applications.
Corrosion and Wear resistance
Biodegradable plastics in packaging.
Environmental and sustainability considerations
Polymers replacing metals in automotive parts.
Cost effectiveness
Determines ease of shaping, machining, and processing.
Manufacturing Feasibility
Helps optimize mechanical systems for better energy utilization.
Performance and efficiency
Ensures durability and safety of structures and components.
Structural integrity and strength