Unit 1

Question 1

What are the THREE main Competency Cards?

Answer 1

Electrotechnical Certification Scheme (ECS)
Construction Skills Certification Scheme (CSCS)
Joint Industry Board (JIB)

Question 2

What is the Competent Persons Scheme?

Answer 2

The Competent Persons Scheme is a registration system for electrical organisations, including sole traders and companies, ensuring they employ fully qualified electricians and meet standards set by the Electrotechnical Assessment Specification (EAS).

Question 3

Name four examples of scheme operators for the Competent Persons Scheme.

Answer 3

NICEIC
NAPIT
STROMA
ELECSA

Question 4

What is the purpose of the Competent Persons Scheme operator inspections?

Answer 4

To ensure that work done by registered organisations meets industry standards.

Question 5

What is Part P of the Building Regulations, and how does it relate to the Competent Persons Scheme?

Answer 5

Part P of the Building Regulations covers electrical safety in England and Wales. Organisations registered on the Competent Persons Scheme can self-certify work done under these regulations (or equivalent regulations in Scotland and Northern Ireland)

Question 6

What are the three ways a contractor can respond to an initial client enquiry?

Answer 6

Tender
Quotation
Estimate

Question 7

What is a tender, and when is it typically used?

Answer 7

A tender is a detailed cost proposal submitted by multiple contractors for large or long-term contracts. The client selects a contractor based on the best price and overall long-term costs.

Question 8

What is the key difference between a quotation and an estimate?
Back:

Answer 8

Quotation: A fixed price for the work, regardless of unforeseen costs.
Estimate: A projected cost that may change if unexpected issues arise.

Question 9

What factors should a contractor state when providing an estimate?

Answer 9

Factors that could affect the estimated cost, such as delays by others or lack of detailed specifications.

Question 10

What is COMPEX certification?

Answer 10

A certification scheme proving a contractor or individual is trained to work in explosive locations, such as oil rigs, fuel-filling stations, and gas storage installations.

Question 11

What must contractors consider before submitting a tender, quotation, or estimate?

Answer 11

• Materials and components needed
• Equipment needed
• Labour requirements
• Specialist plant
• Welfare facilities
• Site storage
• Delivery and transportation restrictions
• Waste disposal

Question 12

What is included in the preliminary information (prelims) for large contracts?

Answer 12

• Terms of the contract
• Main contractor and client representative
• Contract period and scope of work
• Detailed specifications for materials and workmanship
• Drawing schedules
• Schedule of costs for specific items

Question 13

What is the purpose of a risk assessment on a worksite?

Answer 13

To identify risks associated with hazards and ensure they are updated as risks change.

Question 14

What is a method statement, and how is it related to a risk assessment?

Answer 14

A method statement provides task-based instructions and is typically written following a risk assessment.

Question 15

What information is included in a COSHH data sheet?
Back:

Answer 15

Safe storage, use, and disposal of hazardous substances
Actions to take in case of contamination or contact

Question 16

What is a permit to work, and when is it used?

Answer 16

A document used for hazardous locations or systems to ensure safety. It is prepared by a responsible person and the worker performing the task.

Question 17

What does a permit to work verify before a task begins?

Answer 17

That the system (e.g., electrical supply) is safe and suitable for work, and all steps of the risk assessment and method statement are followed.

Question 18

What are common causes of project delays?

Answer 18

• Weather conditions (e.g., rain, cold, high winds)
• Supply chain issues (e.g., delays in manufacturing or delivery)
• Labour availability (e.g., sickness, holidays)
• Tools and equipment availability (e.g., breakdowns, being used elsewhere)
• Vehicle availability (e.g., transportation restrictions)

Question 19

List two methods used to show a programme of work.

Answer 19

1. Gantt chart
2. Critical path analysis

Question 20

Describe two factors that can affect the completion date of a contract.

Answer 20

Delays caused by unforeseen site conditions or weather.
Supply chain or material delivery issues.

Question 21

Explain the purpose of a variation order.

Answer 21

A variation order documents agreed changes to the original contract, such as scope, costs, or schedule adjustments.

Question 22

List three statutory regulations that affect the rights of employees at work.

Answer 22

Health and Safety at Work Act
Equality Act
Working Time Regulations

Question 23

State what a client may impose if work runs over the agreed completion date.

Answer 23

The client may impose penalties, such as liquidated damages or fines.

Question 24

Describe the term ‘competent,’ including how it can be demonstrated.

Answer 24

Competent: Having the necessary knowledge, skills, and experience to perform a task safely and effectively.
Demonstration: Achieved through qualifications, certifications, and verifiable work experience.

Question 25

Front: State one suitable method of communication for providing each of the following items of information:
a) To tell a colleague you are running late.
b) To provide a technical specification from the office to someone on a site many miles away.

Answer 25

a) Text message or phone call.
b) Email or file-sharing platform.

Question 26

Testring

te

Answer 26

testing 1 2